Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77
68 Imaging
53 Features
59 Overall
55


59 Imaging
63 Features
83 Overall
71
Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Bump to 12800)
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
- Revealed December 2010
- Succeeded the Nikon D3000
- Replacement is Nikon D3200
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Display
- ISO 50 - 16000 (Push to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
- Revealed October 2011
- Replaced the Sony A700
- Replacement is Sony A77 II

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Overview
On this page, we are evaluating the Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Nikon and Sony. There is a substantial difference among the image resolutions of the D3100 (14MP) and A77 (24MP) but both cameras posses the same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

The D3100 was revealed 10 months prior to the A77 so they are of a similar age. Both cameras have different body design with the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before diving into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick introduction of how the D3100 scores versus the A77 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Gallery
Following is a sample of the gallery pics for Nikon D3100 & Sony SLT-A77. The full galleries are available at Nikon D3100 Gallery & Sony A77 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Sony A77
D3100 | A77 |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Nikon D3100
A77 | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | October 2011 | ![]() | December 2010 | Newer by 10 months |
Display type | Fully Articulated | ![]() | Fixed | Fully Articulating display |
Display resolution | 921k | ![]() | 230k | Clearer display (+691k dot) |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Take selfies |
Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Sony A77
D3100 | A77 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Dial exact focus | ||
Display dimensions | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Equal display sizing |
Touch friendly display | ![]() | No Touch friendly display |
Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison
For those who are intending to travel with your camera, you will need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3100 comes with outside measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") along with a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) and the Sony A77 has dimensions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") along with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).
Check out the Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Always remember, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have chosen at that time. Following is a front view measurements comparison of the D3100 and the A77.

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the D3100 and A77 is 68 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison
Usually, it is very hard to envision the contrast in sensor dimensions only by checking out specs. The picture underneath may give you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the D3100 and A77.
All in all, each of these cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but not the same resolution. You can expect to see the Sony A77 to provide extra detail because of its extra 10MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images more aggressively. The more aged D3100 will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3100 vs Sony A77 Specifications
Nikon D3100 | Sony SLT-A77 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Nikon | Sony |
Model | Nikon D3100 | Sony SLT-A77 |
Class | Entry-Level DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Revealed | 2010-12-21 | 2011-10-25 |
Body design | Compact SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | Expeed 2 | Bionz |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 23.1 x 15.4mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor area | 355.7mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 14MP | 24MP |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Peak resolution | 4608 x 3072 | 6000 x 4000 |
Highest native ISO | 3200 | 16000 |
Highest enhanced ISO | 12800 | 25600 |
Lowest native ISO | 100 | 50 |
RAW support | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
Selective AF | ||
AF center weighted | ||
AF multi area | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detect focusing | ||
Contract detect focusing | ||
Phase detect focusing | ||
Number of focus points | 11 | 19 |
Cross focus points | 1 | 11 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | Nikon F | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Amount of lenses | 309 | 143 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
Display size | 3 inch | 3 inch |
Resolution of display | 230k dot | 921k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch display | ||
Display tech | TFT LCD monitor | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentamirror) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,359k dot |
Viewfinder coverage | 95 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.53x | 0.73x |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Max shutter speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Continuous shutter speed | 3.0fps | 12.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 12.00 m |
Flash settings | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Max flash sync | 1/200 seconds | 1/250 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps) |
Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
Video format | MPEG-4 | MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 |
Microphone jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | Eye-Fi Connected |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | BuiltIn |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 505g (1.11 lbs) | 732g (1.61 lbs) |
Physical dimensions | 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") | 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 67 | 78 |
DXO Color Depth score | 22.5 | 24.0 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 11.3 | 13.2 |
DXO Low light score | 919 | 801 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 550 pictures | 470 pictures |
Battery form | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL14 | NP-FM500H |
Self timer | Yes | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
Storage slots | One | One |
Retail price | $565 | $900 |