Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40
70 Imaging
67 Features
70 Overall
68
71 Imaging
45 Features
33 Overall
40
Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
- Announced August 2016
- Previous Model is Nikon D3300
- New Model is Nikon D3500
(Full Review)
- 6MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 200 - 1600 (Bump to 3200)
- No Video
- Nikon F Mount
- 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
- Introduced December 2006
- Replacement is Nikon D3000
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The following is a thorough analysis of the Nikon D3400 versus Nikon D40, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras and both of them are designed by Nikon. There exists a crucial gap among the sensor resolutions of the D3400 (24MP) and D40 (6MP) but they feature the exact same sensor sizing (APS-C).
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modesThe D3400 was revealed 9 years after the D40 which is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras come with the identical body type (Compact SLR).
Before getting through a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick view of how the D3400 matches up vs the D40 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.
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Following is a preview of the gallery photos for Nikon D3400 and Nikon D40. The full galleries are provided at Nikon D3400 Gallery and Nikon D40 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Nikon D40
| D3400 | D40 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Introduced | August 2016 |  | December 2006 | Newer by 118 months |
| Screen dimension | 3" |  | 2.5" | Bigger screen (+0.5") |
| Screen resolution | 921k |  | 230k | Clearer screen (+691k dot) |
Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Nikon D3400
| D40 | D3400 |
|---|
Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Nikon D40
| D3400 | D40 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus |  | Very exact focus | ||
| Screen type | Fixed |  | Fixed | Fixed screen |
| Selfie screen |  | Neither features selfie screen | ||
| Touch screen |  | Neither features Touch screen |
Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison
If you're looking to travel with your camera often, you will need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3400 enjoys outer measurements of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") along with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Nikon D40 has dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).
Analyze the Nikon D3400 versus Nikon D40 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are using at that moment. Underneath is the front view sizing comparison of the D3400 and the D40.
Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the D3400 and D40 is 70 and 71 respectively.
Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it can be difficult to envision the contrast in sensor dimensions only by seeing technical specs. The pic below will give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the D3400 and D40.
As you have seen, both cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit not the same MP. You should count on the Nikon D3400 to show extra detail because of its extra 18MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs much more aggressively. The more modern D3400 is going to have an edge with regard to sensor innovation.
Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder
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Nikon D3400 vs Nikon D40 Specifications
| Nikon D3400 | Nikon D40 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand | Nikon | Nikon |
| Model | Nikon D3400 | Nikon D40 |
| Class | Entry-Level DSLR | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Announced | 2016-08-17 | 2006-12-21 |
| Body design | Compact SLR | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | Expeed 4 | - |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
| Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 23.5 x 15.6mm | 23.7 x 15.5mm |
| Sensor surface area | 366.6mm² | 367.4mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 24 megapixel | 6 megapixel |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
| Highest Possible resolution | 6000 x 4000 | 3008 x 2000 |
| Maximum native ISO | 25600 | 1600 |
| Maximum enhanced ISO | - | 3200 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 200 |
| RAW pictures | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Continuous autofocus | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Selective autofocus | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Autofocus multi area | ||
| Autofocus live view | ||
| Face detect focus | ||
| Contract detect focus | ||
| Phase detect focus | ||
| Number of focus points | 11 | - |
| Cross focus points | 1 | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount | Nikon F | Nikon F |
| Available lenses | 309 | 309 |
| Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Display type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Display size | 3" | 2.5" |
| Display resolution | 921 thousand dot | 230 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Display tech | TFT LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentamirror) |
| Viewfinder coverage | 95% | 95% |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.56x | 0.53x |
| Features | ||
| Min shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
| Max shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/4000s |
| Continuous shutter speed | 5.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Expose Manually | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | 7.00 m (at ISO 100) | 17.00 m |
| Flash settings | Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync | Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow |
| Hot shoe | ||
| AEB | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Max flash sync | 1/200s | 1/500s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) | - |
| Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
| Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
| Microphone jack | ||
| Headphone jack | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Optional | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | Optional | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 395 grams (0.87 lbs) | 522 grams (1.15 lbs) |
| Dimensions | 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") | 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | 86 | 56 |
| DXO Color Depth score | 24.8 | 21.0 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | 13.9 | 11.0 |
| DXO Low light score | 1192 | 561 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 1200 photographs | - |
| Style of battery | Battery Pack | - |
| Battery model | EN-EL14a | EN-EL9 |
| Self timer | Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) | Yes (2 to 20 sec) |
| Time lapse recording | ||
| Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC card |
| Storage slots | 1 | 1 |
| Price at release | $397 | $500 |