Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100
70 Imaging
67 Features
70 Overall
68


89 Imaging
65 Features
74 Overall
68
Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
- Announced August 2016
- Previous Model is Nikon D3300
- Renewed by Nikon D3500
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony E Mount
- 283g - 110 x 63 x 36mm
- Released August 2014
- Old Model is Sony a5000

Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Overview
Let's look more closely at the Nikon D3400 and Sony a5100, one is a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by companies Nikon and Sony. The image resolution of the D3400 (24MP) and the a5100 (24MP) is very well matched and both cameras have the identical sensor sizing (APS-C).

The D3400 was released 2 years after the a5100 which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony a5100 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.
Before delving right into a complete comparison, here is a brief view of how the D3400 grades versus the a5100 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Gallery
Here is a sample of the gallery pics for Nikon D3400 and Sony Alpha a5100. The complete galleries are viewable at Nikon D3400 Gallery and Sony a5100 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Sony a5100
D3400 | a5100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Released | August 2016 | ![]() | August 2014 | More modern by 25 months |
Reasons to pick Sony a5100 over the Nikon D3400
a5100 | D3400 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Display type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting display |
Display resolution | 922k | ![]() | 921k | Crisper display (+1k dot) |
Touch display | ![]() | Easily navigate |
Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Sony a5100
D3400 | a5100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | More precise focusing | ||
Display size | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Same display measurement |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Lacking selfie screen |
Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Physical Comparison
In case you're looking to carry around your camera often, you will need to consider its weight and size. The Nikon D3400 provides external dimensions of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) while the Sony a5100 has specifications of 110mm x 63mm x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") along with a weight of 283 grams (0.62 lbs).
Analyze the Nikon D3400 and Sony a5100 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are utilising at the time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the D3400 against the a5100.

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the D3400 and a5100 is 70 and 89 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Sensor Comparison
In many cases, it can be hard to picture the contrast between sensor sizes simply by checking technical specs. The image underneath may give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3400 and a5100.
As you have seen, both of these cameras come with the identical sensor size and the exact same MP so you should expect similar quality of images though you really should factor the production date of the products into consideration. The more recent D3400 provides a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Sony a5100 Specifications
Nikon D3400 | Sony Alpha a5100 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand | Nikon | Sony |
Model | Nikon D3400 | Sony Alpha a5100 |
Category | Entry-Level DSLR | Entry-Level Mirrorless |
Announced | 2016-08-17 | 2014-08-17 |
Body design | Compact SLR | Rangefinder-style mirrorless |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Expeed 4 | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 23.5 x 15.6mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor surface area | 366.6mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 24 megapixel | 24 megapixel |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Highest Possible resolution | 6000 x 4000 | 6000 x 4000 |
Maximum native ISO | 25600 | 25600 |
Lowest native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW images | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Autofocus touch | ||
Continuous autofocus | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Autofocus multi area | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detect focus | ||
Contract detect focus | ||
Phase detect focus | ||
Number of focus points | 11 | 179 |
Cross focus points | 1 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | Nikon F | Sony E |
Total lenses | 309 | 121 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Display sizing | 3" | 3" |
Display resolution | 921 thousand dot | 922 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch friendly | ||
Display technology | TFT LCD | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | None |
Viewfinder coverage | 95% | - |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.56x | - |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shutter speed | 5.0 frames per second | 6.0 frames per second |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash range | 7.00 m (at ISO 100) | 4.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash settings | Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync | Flash off, auto, fill-flaw, slow sync, redeye reduction |
Hot shoe | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Fastest flash sync | 1/200 secs | - |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (120p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p) |
Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
Video data format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Mic input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Optional | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 395 grams (0.87 pounds) | 283 grams (0.62 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") | 110 x 63 x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 86 | 80 |
DXO Color Depth score | 24.8 | 23.8 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 13.9 | 12.7 |
DXO Low light score | 1192 | 1347 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 1200 photographs | 400 photographs |
Form of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL14a | NP-FW50 |
Self timer | Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) | Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous (3-5 shot)) |
Time lapse feature | With downloadable app | |
Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
Storage slots | Single | Single |
Retail cost | $397 | $448 |