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Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37

Portability
70
Imaging
67
Features
70
Overall
68
Nikon D3400 front
 
Sony SLT-A37 front
Portability
67
Imaging
57
Features
65
Overall
60

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Key Specs

Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Launched August 2016
  • Old Model is Nikon D3300
  • New Model is Nikon D3500
Sony A37
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.6" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 506g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Introduced May 2012
  • Succeeded the Sony A35
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Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Overview

In this article, we are matching up the Nikon D3400 and Sony A37, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There exists a significant gap among the sensor resolutions of the D3400 (24MP) and A37 (16MP) but they use the same exact sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The D3400 was announced 4 years later than the A37 and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before getting straight into a in depth comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the D3400 scores versus the A37 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Sony A37

 D3400 A37 
IntroducedAugust 2016May 2012Fresher by 52 months
Display sizing3"2.6"Larger display (+0.4")
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A37 over the Nikon D3400

 A37 D3400 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Sony A37

 D3400 A37 
Focus manually Dial accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch display Neither provides Touch display

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to carry your camera, you have to take into account its weight and volume. The Nikon D3400 provides external dimensions of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Sony A37 has sizing of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") having a weight of 506 grams (1.12 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D3400 and Sony A37 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Here is the front view scale comparison of the D3400 vs the A37.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the D3400 and A37 is 70 and 67 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very tough to envision the gap in sensor sizing only by going through technical specs. The graphic underneath should provide you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3400 and A37.

As you have seen, both the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You should expect to see the Nikon D3400 to produce extra detail with its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will let you crop pics a little more aggressively. The younger D3400 is going to have an advantage in sensor innovation.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3400 Portrait photography features
Sony A37 Portrait photography features
80
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect focus
delivers RAW files
74
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has face detection focus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3400 Street photography highlights
Sony A37 Street photography highlights
68
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lighter than competition in class (395 grams)
great high ISO (25,600)
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
77
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW files
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A37 as a Sports photography camera
69
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
great battery life (1,200 CIPA)
has phase detect auto focus
max fps low (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
61
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
slow frames per second (6.0 fps)
bad battery pack (500 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3400 Travel photography highlights
Sony A37 Travel photography highlights
69
great battery life (1,200 shots)
lighter than competition in class (395g)
connects via bluetooth
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse recording
does not posses selfie friendly screen
54
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
has built in flash
no Timelapse mode
bad battery pack (500 shots)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3400 Landscape photography info
Sony A37 Landscape photography info
74
focusing manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
doesnt have low pass filter
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
great battery life (1,200 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
does not have Timelapse recording
64
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
screen is small (2.6 inch)
bad battery pack (500 shots)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 Vlogging highlights
Sony A37 Vlogging highlights
30
has face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (395g)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
does not have microphone support
35
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external microphone jack
does not feature selfie friendly screen
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Nikon D3400 vs Sony A37 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3400 and Sony A37
 Nikon D3400Sony SLT-A37
General Information
Brand Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D3400 Sony SLT-A37
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2016-08-17 2012-05-16
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.6mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 366.6mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 24MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 6000 x 4000 4912 x 3264
Max native ISO 25600 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 11 15
Cross focus points 1 3
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 2.6"
Screen resolution 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 5.0 frames/s 6.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/200 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 395 grams (0.87 lb) 506 grams (1.12 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 86 75
DXO Color Depth score 24.8 23.3
DXO Dynamic range score 13.9 12.9
DXO Low light score 1192 799
Other
Battery life 1200 shots 500 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL14a NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec 3 or 5 images)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $397 $522