Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55
70 Imaging
67 Features
70 Overall
68
67 Imaging
56 Features
80 Overall
65
Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
- Announced August 2016
- Older Model is Nikon D3300
- Replacement is Nikon D3500
(Full Review)
- 16MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Display
- ISO 100 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
- Released August 2010
- Successor is Sony A57
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The following is a extensive overview of the Nikon D3400 and Sony A55, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by rivals Nikon and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the sensor resolutions of the D3400 (24MP) and A55 (16MP) but they come with the same exact sensor sizes (APS-C).
Photography GlossaryThe D3400 was brought out 6 years after the A55 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras offer the identical body type (Compact SLR).
Before we go through a full comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the D3400 matches up vs the A55 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.
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The following is a sample of the gallery pics for Nikon D3400 and Sony SLT-A55. The entire galleries are provided at Nikon D3400 Gallery and Sony A55 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Sony A55
| D3400 | A55 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | August 2016 |  | August 2010 | Newer by 73 months |
Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Nikon D3400
| A55 | D3400 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Display type | Fully Articulated |  | Fixed | Fully Articulating display |
| Selfie screen |  | Easy selfies |
Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Sony A55
| D3400 | A55 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus |  | More precise focusing | ||
| Display sizing | 3" |  | 3" | Equivalent display dimensions |
| Display resolution | 921k |  | 921k | Equal display resolution |
| Touch friendly display |  | Neither has Touch friendly display |
Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison
In case you're going to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D3400 has outside measurements of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Sony A55 has dimensions of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).
Look at the Nikon D3400 and Sony A55 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you choose at the time. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the D3400 compared to the A55.
Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the D3400 and A55 is 70 and 67 respectively.
Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, its difficult to picture the difference in sensor dimensions only by viewing a spec sheet. The picture here will provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the D3400 and A55.
Clearly, each of these cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing but different megapixels. You should expect to see the Nikon D3400 to result in greater detail having its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop pics far more aggressively. The newer D3400 should have a benefit in sensor tech.
Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder
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Nikon D3400 vs Sony A55 Specifications
| Nikon D3400 | Sony SLT-A55 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Company | Nikon | Sony |
| Model type | Nikon D3400 | Sony SLT-A55 |
| Category | Entry-Level DSLR | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Announced | 2016-08-17 | 2010-08-24 |
| Body design | Compact SLR | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Powered by | Expeed 4 | Bionz |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 23.5 x 15.6mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
| Sensor area | 366.6mm² | 366.6mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 24 megapixels | 16 megapixels |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Maximum resolution | 6000 x 4000 | 4912 x 3264 |
| Maximum native ISO | 25600 | 12800 |
| Maximum boosted ISO | - | 25600 |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW data | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Continuous autofocus | ||
| Single autofocus | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Selective autofocus | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Autofocus multi area | ||
| Autofocus live view | ||
| Face detect focus | ||
| Contract detect focus | ||
| Phase detect focus | ||
| Total focus points | 11 | 15 |
| Cross type focus points | 1 | 3 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens support | Nikon F | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
| Number of lenses | 309 | 143 |
| Crop factor | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Range of display | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
| Display diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
| Display resolution | 921 thousand dot | 921 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch display | ||
| Display tech | TFT LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Optical (pentamirror) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 1,150 thousand dot |
| Viewfinder coverage | 95% | 100% |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.56x | 0.73x |
| Features | ||
| Slowest shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
| Maximum shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/4000s |
| Continuous shooting speed | 5.0 frames per second | 10.0 frames per second |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Expose Manually | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash distance | 7.00 m (at ISO 100) | 10.00 m (@ ISO 100) |
| Flash modes | Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless |
| Hot shoe | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Maximum flash sync | 1/200s | 1/160s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps) |
| Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
| Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 |
| Microphone jack | ||
| Headphone jack | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Optional | Eye-Fi Connected |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | Optional | BuiltIn |
| Physical | ||
| Environment seal | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 395g (0.87 pounds) | 500g (1.10 pounds) |
| Dimensions | 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") | 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around rating | 86 | 73 |
| DXO Color Depth rating | 24.8 | 23.0 |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | 13.9 | 12.4 |
| DXO Low light rating | 1192 | 816 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 1200 photographs | 380 photographs |
| Battery form | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery ID | EN-EL14a | NP-FW50 |
| Self timer | Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
| Storage slots | Single | Single |
| Price at launch | $397 | $800 |