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Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Nikon D80 front
Portability
62
Imaging
48
Features
36
Overall
43

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Bump to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Released December 2006
  • New Model is Nikon D3000
Nikon D80
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 668g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
  • Launched September 2006
  • Previous Model is Nikon D70
  • Updated by Nikon D90
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Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Overview

Below, we are looking at the Nikon D40 and Nikon D80, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both sold by Nikon. There is a large difference among the image resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and D80 (10MP) but they use the exact same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The D40 was brought out 3 months after the D80 which means that they are of a similar age. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera and the Nikon D80 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving in to a in-depth comparison, below is a quick summary of how the D40 matches up versus the D80 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Nikon D80

 D40 D80 

Reasons to pick Nikon D80 over the Nikon D40

 D80 D40 

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Nikon D80

 D40 D80 
LaunchedDecember 2006September 2006Same age
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension2.5"2.5"Identical display sizing
Display resolution230k230kThe same display resolution
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to travel with your camera frequently, you will have to consider its weight and volume. The Nikon D40 features physical dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Nikon D80 has sizing of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") having a weight of 668 grams (1.47 lbs).

Check out the Nikon D40 and Nikon D80 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you use at that moment. Here is the front view proportions comparison of the D40 against the D80.

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the D40 and D80 is 71 and 62 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very tough to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions just by seeing technical specs. The picture below should give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the D40 and D80.

As you have seen, both of those cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements but different resolution. You can expect to see the Nikon D80 to produce greater detail having its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop photos much more aggressively.

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40 Portrait photography factors
Nikon D80 Portrait photography factors
53
has manual focus
flash sync is higher than normal (1/500s)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low resolution (6 megapixels)
52
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
does not have liveview
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40 Street photography highlights
Nikon D80 Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
54
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography highlights
Nikon D80 Sports photography highlights
39
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low resolution (6 megapixels)
40
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports phase detect AF
does not have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D40
Travel photography with Nikon D80
47
built-in flash
missing Timelapse recording
low resolution (6MP)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
44
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse function
low megapixels (10MP)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D80 as a Landscape photography camera
47
has manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low resolution (6 megapixels)
missing Timelapse recording
47
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D40
Vlogging with Nikon D80
9
no video recording
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon D40 vs Nikon D80 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Nikon D80
 Nikon D40Nikon D80
General Information
Make Nikon Nikon
Model Nikon D40 Nikon D80
Type Entry-Level DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2006-12-21 2006-09-23
Physical type Compact SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.5mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 6MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 3008 x 2000 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 1600 1600
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Nikon F
Total lenses 309 309
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.5" 2.5"
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 17.00 m 13.00 m
Flash settings Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/500 secs 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Maximum video resolution None None
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 grams (1.15 lb) 668 grams (1.47 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 61
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 22.1
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 11.2
DXO Low light score 561 524
Other
Battery model EN-EL9 EN-EL3e
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC card
Card slots 1 1
Cost at release $500 $800