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Nikon D40X vs Sony H300

Portability
71
Imaging
48
Features
33
Overall
42
Nikon D40X front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
37
Overall
41

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Key Specs

Nikon D40X
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Introduced May 2007
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D50
  • Replacement is Nikon D60
Sony H300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-875mm (F3-5.9) lens
  • 590g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Released February 2014
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Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Overview

Lets take a more detailed look at the Nikon D40X and Sony H300, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Nikon and Sony. There exists a big gap among the sensor resolutions of the D40X (10MP) and H300 (20MP) and the D40X (APS-C) and H300 (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor sizing.

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The D40X was introduced 7 years prior to the H300 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D40X being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony H300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go right into a full comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the D40X grades against the H300 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40X over the Sony H300

 D40X H300 
Manual focus Very accurate focus

Reasons to pick Sony H300 over the Nikon D40X

 H300 D40X 
ReleasedFebruary 2014May 2007Fresher by 81 months
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Nikon D40X and Sony H300

 D40X H300 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch screen Neither offers Touch screen

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Physical Comparison

When you are looking to carry your camera regularly, you should factor in its weight and proportions. The Nikon D40X offers outside dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) and the Sony H300 has measurements of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") having a weight of 590 grams (1.30 lbs).

Check the Nikon D40X and Sony H300 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are employing at the time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the D40X vs the H300.

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the D40X and H300 is 71 and 63 respectively.

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to visualise the gap in sensor sizing only by seeing specifications. The graphic underneath will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the D40X and H300.

Plainly, both of these cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The D40X having a bigger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Sony H300 will produce extra detail using its extra 10MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop shots way more aggressively. The older D40X will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Portrait photography camera
Sony H300 as a Portrait photography camera
52
you can focus manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
39
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
supports face detection focus
focusing manually not possible
no external flash support
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Street photography camera
Sony H300 as a Street photography camera
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
43
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
more heavy than competition in class (590g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40X Sports photography info
Sony H300 Sports photography info
40
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
slow fps (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
49
great zoom range (25-875mm 35.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
supports tracking autofocus
good battery (350 shots)
slow frames per second (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Travel photography camera
Sony H300 as a Travel photography camera
48
built-in flash
missing Timelapse function
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
56
good battery (350 per charge)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
has built in flash
rather wide (25mm)
very long reach (875mm)
no Timelapse mode
more heavy than competition in class (590 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D40X
Landscape photography with Sony H300
48
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
tiny screen (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
missing Timelapse function
46
rather wide (25mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
good battery (350 per charge)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D40X
Vlogging with Sony H300
9
can't shoot video
24
rather wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focus
somewhat slow max aperture (f3)
screen is not selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pxls)
no external microphone socket
more heavy than competition in class (590g)
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Nikon D40X vs Sony H300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40X and Sony H300
 Nikon D40XSony Cyber-shot DSC-H300
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D40X Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H300
Class Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2007-05-27 2014-02-13
Physical type Compact SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed Bionz(R)
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.6mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 369.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 3872 x 2592 5152 x 3864
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Highest boosted ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 3 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-875mm (35.0x)
Max aperture - f/3-5.9
Number of lenses 309 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1500 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 17.00 m 8.80 m
Flash settings Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/200 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 1280x720
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lb) 590 gr (1.30 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 63 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.4 not tested
DXO Low light rating 516 not tested
Other
Battery life - 350 photos
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL9 -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $375 $249