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Nikon D40X vs Sony A55

Portability
71
Imaging
49
Features
33
Overall
42
Nikon D40X front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
56
Features
80
Overall
65

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Nikon D40X
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Revealed May 2007
  • Previous Model is Nikon D50
  • Newer Model is Nikon D60
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Revealed August 2010
  • Replacement is Sony A57
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Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Overview

Here is a extended review of the Nikon D40X and Sony A55, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by companies Nikon and Sony. There is a huge difference between the resolutions of the D40X (10MP) and A55 (16MP) but they feature the same exact sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The D40X was revealed 4 years before the A55 and that is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before delving straight into a detailed comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the D40X grades versus the A55 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40X over the Sony A55

 D40X A55 

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Nikon D40X

 A55 D40X 
RevealedAugust 2010May 2007Fresher by 39 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Nikon D40X and Sony A55

 D40X A55 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera, you'll have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Nikon D40X features external dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") along with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) whilst the Sony A55 has proportions of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Compare the Nikon D40X and Sony A55 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at that moment. Here is the front view proportions comparison of the D40X vs the A55.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the D40X and A55 is 71 and 67 respectively.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor sizing just by reviewing specs. The graphic underneath may give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the D40X and A55.

All in all, each of the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You should count on the Sony A55 to deliver extra detail because of its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop shots a little more aggressively. The older D40X is going to be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D40X
Portrait photography with Sony A55
53
focusing manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
megapixel count low (10MP)
73
focusing manually
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Nikon D40X Street photography features
Sony A55 Street photography features
58
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
77
screen can move to multiple angles
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Sports photography camera
Sony A55 as a Sports photography camera
41
nice sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
max frames per second low (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (10MP)
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
terrible battery pack (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Travel photography camera
Sony A55 as a Travel photography camera
48
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
megapixel count low (10MP)
display is not selfie friendly
62
good megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
does not have Timelapse mode
terrible battery pack (380 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D40X
Landscape photography with Sony A55
48
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse function
67
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
terrible battery pack (380 per charge)
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D40X
Vlogging with Sony A55
9
no video
78
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes external microphone socket
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Nikon D40X vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40X and Sony A55
 Nikon D40XSony SLT-A55
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D40X Sony SLT-A55
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2007-05-27 2010-08-24
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.6mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 369.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3872 x 2592 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 3 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 309 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 2.5" 3"
Display resolution 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,150k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 17.00 m 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash modes Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lb) 500 gr (1.10 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 63 73
DXO Color Depth score 22.4 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.4 12.4
DXO Low light score 516 816
Other
Battery life - 380 images
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL9 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Retail pricing $375 $800