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Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
50
Imaging
71
Features
84
Overall
76
Nikon D5 front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Nikon D5
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 102400 (Expand to 3280000)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1415g - 160 x 158.5 x 92mm
  • Launched January 2016
  • Older Model is Nikon D4s
  • Successor is Nikon D6
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Superseded the Pentax 645D
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Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Overview

Here is a complete assessment of the Nikon D5 and Pentax 645Z, both Pro DSLR cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There exists a crucial gap among the sensor resolutions of the D5 (21MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the D5 (Full frame) and 645Z (Medium format) possess different sensor dimensions.

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The D5 was revealed 21 months later than the 645Z which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both of the cameras come with the identical body type (Large SLR).

Before diving through a detailed comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the D5 matches up against the 645Z in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D5 over the Pentax 645Z

 D5 645Z 
AnnouncedJanuary 2016April 2014Fresher by 21 months
Screen resolution2359k1037kSharper screen (+1322k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Nikon D5

 645Z D5 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Nikon D5 and Pentax 645Z

 D5 645Z 
Manually focus Very exact focus
Screen dimension3.2"3.2"Identical screen sizing
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry your camera regularly, you have to take into account its weight and volume. The Nikon D5 offers physical measurements of 160mm x 158.5mm x 92mm (6.3" x 6.2" x 3.6") with a weight of 1415 grams (3.12 lbs) while the Pentax 645Z has sizing of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D5 and Pentax 645Z in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the D5 against the 645Z.

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the D5 and 645Z is 50 and 49 respectively.

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's hard to picture the gap in sensor sizing merely by checking out a spec sheet. The visual below might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the D5 and 645Z.

As you can see, the 2 cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The D5 using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Pentax 645Z will provide greater detail because of its extra 30MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The fresher D5 should have an edge with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D5 Portrait photography information
Pentax 645Z Portrait photography information
82
manual focus
good MP (21MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
features face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
88
focusing manually
MP count amazing (51 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Nikon D5 Street photography features
Pentax 645Z Street photography features
60
big sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
very good ISO range (102,400)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
63
screen tilts up and down
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
good ISO range (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others (1,550 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D5 Sports photography information
Pentax 645Z Sports photography information
79
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
good MP (21MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
features tracking focus
weather proofing
better than average battery pack (3,780 CIPA)
has phase detect autofocus
does not have image stabilization
71
MP count amazing (51 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
offers tracking focus
environment sealing
comes with phase detect autofocus
low fps (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery power (650 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D5 as a Travel photography camera
Pentax 645Z as a Travel photography camera
64
better than average battery pack (3,780 CIPA)
weather proofing
good MP (21MP)
display is not selfie friendly
51
environment sealing
MP count amazing (51 megapixels)
not so great battery power (650 shots)
heavier than others (1,550 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D5 Landscape photography highlights
Pentax 645Z Landscape photography highlights
78
manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3.2")
good MP (21 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
very good ISO range (102,400)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
better than average battery pack (3,780 CIPA)
has double storage slots
does not have image stabilization
78
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2")
MP count amazing (51 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
no anti-alias filter
good ISO range (204,800)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
has dual storage slots
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery power (650 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D5 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax 645Z as a Vlogging camera
30
touchscreen enabled
features face detect autofocus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
has mic port
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
27
offers face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have mic jack
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others (1,550g)
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Nikon D5 vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D5 and Pentax 645Z
 Nikon D5Pentax 645Z
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon D5 Pentax 645Z
Category Pro DSLR Pro DSLR
Launched 2016-01-05 2014-04-15
Body design Large SLR Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 5 PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame Medium format
Sensor dimensions 35.8 x 23.9mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor surface area 855.6mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 21MP 51MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3 and 3:2 4:3
Highest resolution 5588 x 3712 8256 x 6192
Highest native ISO 102400 204800
Highest boosted ISO 3280000 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 153 27
Cross type focus points 99 -
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Pentax 645AF2
Available lenses 309 6
Focal length multiplier 1 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2" 3.2"
Screen resolution 2,359k dot 1,037k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x 0.85x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 14.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 4K (UHD) 30p/25p/24p, 1080/60p/50p/30p/25p/24p, 720/60p/50p 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Highest video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1415 grams (3.12 lbs) 1550 grams (3.42 lbs)
Dimensions 160 x 158.5 x 92mm (6.3" x 6.2" x 3.6") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 88 101
DXO Color Depth rating 25.1 26.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.3 14.7
DXO Low light rating 2434 4505
Other
Battery life 3780 pictures 650 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL18a D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Dual CompactFlash or dual XQD Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Storage slots 2 2
Cost at launch $6,500 $5,024