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Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14

Portability
66
Imaging
55
Features
81
Overall
65
Nikon D5100 front
 
Sigma SD14 front
Portability
59
Imaging
42
Features
30
Overall
37

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Key Specs

Nikon D5100
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Expand to 25600)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 560g - 128 x 97 x 79mm
  • Launched April 2011
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D5000
  • Newer Model is Nikon D5200
Sigma SD14
(Full Review)
  • 5MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 800 (Push to 1600)
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 750g - 144 x 107 x 81mm
  • Revealed September 2006
  • Superseded the Sigma SD10
  • Replacement is Sigma SD15
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Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Overview

In this article, we will be analyzing the Nikon D5100 and Sigma SD14, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Nikon and Sigma. There exists a considerable gap among the sensor resolutions of the D5100 (16MP) and SD14 (5MP) but they use the same exact sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The D5100 was launched 4 years after the SD14 which is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Nikon D5100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sigma SD14 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving in to a complete comparison, below is a brief overview of how the D5100 grades against the SD14 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Nikon D5100 over the Sigma SD14

 D5100 SD14 
RevealedApril 2011September 2006Newer by 56 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k150kClearer screen (+771k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sigma SD14 over the Nikon D5100

 SD14 D5100 

Common features in the Nikon D5100 and Sigma SD14

 D5100 SD14 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to travel with your camera regularly, you'll have to think about its weight and size. The Nikon D5100 provides outer dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") having a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Sigma SD14 has specifications of 144mm x 107mm x 81mm (5.7" x 4.2" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 750 grams (1.65 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon D5100 and Sigma SD14 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have at that time. Here is the front view proportions comparison of the D5100 and the SD14.

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the D5100 and SD14 is 66 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor dimensions merely by seeing a spec sheet. The picture below will offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the D5100 and SD14.

As you can see, both cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same resolution. You can count on the Nikon D5100 to provide more detail utilizing its extra 11 Megapixels. Higher resolution will enable you to crop pictures a little more aggressively. The fresher D5100 will have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 sensor size comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D5100 Portrait photography highlights
Sigma SD14 Portrait photography highlights
73
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
49
focusing manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
megapixel count low (5 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon D5100 Street photography features
Sigma SD14 Street photography features
67
screen articulates fully
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
48
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
fixed screen
no image stabilization
max ISO too low (800)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D5100 as a Sports photography camera
Sigma SD14 as a Sports photography camera
63
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
great battery (660 shots)
supports phase detect AF
low frames per second (4.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
29
nice sensor size (APS-C)
doesn't have liveview
low fps (3.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (5MP)
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D5100 Travel photography highlights
Sigma SD14 Travel photography highlights
77
great battery (660 shots)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
42
built-in flash
missing Timelapse function
megapixel count low (5 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon D5100
Landscape photography with Sigma SD14
72
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
great battery (660 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
42
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
tiny screen (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (5MP)
max ISO too low (800)
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D5100
Vlogging with Sigma SD14
69
display is selfie friendly
features face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external mic port
does not have image stabilization
9
no video shooting
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Nikon D5100 vs Sigma SD14 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D5100 and Sigma SD14
 Nikon D5100Sigma SD14
General Information
Brand Nikon Sigma
Model type Nikon D5100 Sigma SD14
Class Entry-Level DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2011-04-26 2006-09-26
Body design Compact SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed 2 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.7mm 20.7 x 13.8mm
Sensor surface area 370.5mm² 285.7mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 5MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest resolution 4928 x 3264 2640 x 1760
Highest native ISO 6400 800
Highest boosted ISO 25600 1600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Sigma SA
Number of lenses 309 76
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.7
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 2.5 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 150 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 98%
Viewfinder magnification 0.52x 0.6x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 4.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain -
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/200 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 560g (1.23 lbs) 750g (1.65 lbs)
Dimensions 128 x 97 x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") 144 x 107 x 81mm (5.7" x 4.2" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 80 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1183 not tested
Other
Battery life 660 pictures -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL14 -
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes (10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash Type I or II
Storage slots 1 1
Price at launch $0 $198