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Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300

Portability
66
Imaging
55
Features
81
Overall
65
Nikon D5100 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Nikon D5100
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Push to 25600)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 560g - 128 x 97 x 79mm
  • Introduced April 2011
  • Old Model is Nikon D5000
  • New Model is Nikon D5200
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Announced February 2013
  • Previous Model is Sony HX200V
  • Renewed by Sony HX400V
Photography Glossary

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Overview

Its time to take a closer look at the Nikon D5100 and Sony HX300, one is a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Nikon and Sony. The resolution of the D5100 (16MP) and the HX300 (20MP) is very similar but the D5100 (APS-C) and HX300 (1/2.3") boast different sensor measurements.

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The D5100 was revealed 22 months earlier than the HX300 making them a generation away from each other. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Nikon D5100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony HX300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving straight to a full comparison, here is a simple view of how the D5100 scores against the HX300 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D5100 over the Sony HX300

 D5100 HX300 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Nikon D5100

 HX300 D5100 
AnnouncedFebruary 2013April 2011Newer by 22 months

Common features in the Nikon D5100 and Sony HX300

 D5100 HX300 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements
Display resolution921k921kEqual display resolution
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to travel with your camera often, you will have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D5100 has outside dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Sony HX300 has dimensions of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") accompanied by a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon D5100 and Sony HX300 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are employing during that time. Following is a front view scale comparison of the D5100 compared to the HX300.

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the D5100 and HX300 is 66 and 63 respectively.

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very difficult to visualize the gap between sensor dimensions only by reviewing specifications. The picture here will offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the D5100 and HX300.

To sum up, both of these cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The D5100 with its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF less difficult and the Sony HX300 will offer you more detail because of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos more aggressively. The more aged D5100 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D5100 Portrait photography features
Sony HX300 Portrait photography features
73
manual focus
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
42
focusing manually
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
cannot use external flash
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon D5100 Street photography details
Sony HX300 Street photography details
67
screen articulates
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
50
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
more heavy than average in class (623g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D5100
Sports photography with Sony HX300
63
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features tracking focus
great battery (660 CIPA)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
slow frames per second (4.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
55
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
includes tracking focus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D5100 Travel photography details
Sony HX300 Travel photography details
77
great battery (660 CIPA)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
54
MP count decent (20MP)
has built in flash
rather wide (24mm)
great zoom (1200mm)
missing Timelapse function
more heavy than average in class (623 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D5100 Landscape photography information
Sony HX300 Landscape photography information
72
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
great battery (660 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
48
focusing manually
rather wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D5100 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX300 as a Vlogging camera
69
screen is selfie friendly
features face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes microphone jack
does not have image stabilization
25
rather wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
missing microphone port
more heavy than average in class (623g)
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Nikon D5100 vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D5100 and Sony HX300
 Nikon D5100Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Make Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D5100 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Type Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2011-04-26 2013-02-20
Body design Compact SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 2 -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.7mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 370.5mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest resolution 4928 x 3264 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Highest boosted ISO 25600 -
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 9
Cross focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Highest aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Available lenses 309 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech TFT LCD monitor -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.52x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 4.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain -
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/200s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 560 gr (1.23 lb) 623 gr (1.37 lb)
Physical dimensions 128 x 97 x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 80 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 13.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1183 not tested
Other
Battery life 660 photographs -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL14 -
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) -
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Storage slots 1 1
Launch price $0 $339