Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30
54 Imaging
56 Features
56 Overall
56


63 Imaging
57 Features
66 Overall
60
Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - Full frame Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 200 - 6400 (Bump to 25600)
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- No Video
- Nikon F Mount
- 1074g - 147 x 123 x 77mm
- Launched October 2008
- Updated by Nikon D800E
(Full Review)
- 16MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/6000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax KAF2 Mount
- 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
- Released October 2012
- Successor is Pentax K-50

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Overview
Its time to look a bit more closely at the Nikon D700 and Pentax K-30, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There exists a huge gap between the sensor resolutions of the D700 (12MP) and K-30 (16MP) and the D700 (Full frame) and K-30 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor size.

The D700 was unveiled 5 years earlier than the K-30 and that is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).
Before getting straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief summary of how the D700 grades against the K-30 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Gallery
Following is a preview of the gallery images for Nikon D700 and Pentax K-30. The full galleries are available at Nikon D700 Gallery and Pentax K-30 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D700 over the Pentax K-30
D700 | K-30 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Screen resolution | 922k | ![]() | 921k | Crisper screen (+1k dot) |
Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Nikon D700
K-30 | D700 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Released | October 2012 | ![]() | October 2008 | More recent by 49 months |
Common features in the Nikon D700 and Pentax K-30
D700 | K-30 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Focus manually | ![]() | More accurate focus | ||
Screen type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed screen |
Screen dimension | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Identical screen size |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither comes with selfie screen | ||
Touch screen | ![]() | Lack of Touch screen |
Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Physical Comparison
In case you're planning to lug around your camera, you're going to have to factor in its weight and proportions. The Nikon D700 comes with external measurements of 147mm x 123mm x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) and the Pentax K-30 has measurements of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs).
Check the Nikon D700 and Pentax K-30 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have chosen at the time. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the D700 against the K-30.

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the D700 and K-30 is 54 and 63 respectively.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it is very tough to visualize the gap between sensor measurements merely by looking at technical specs. The graphic below might offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the D700 and K-30.
As you have seen, the 2 cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The D700 having a bigger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF simpler and the Pentax K-30 will resolve extra detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots much more aggressively. The older D700 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K-30 Specifications
Nikon D700 | Pentax K-30 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand Name | Nikon | Pentax |
Model | Nikon D700 | Pentax K-30 |
Type | Advanced DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Launched | 2008-10-07 | 2012-10-29 |
Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | Expeed | Prime M |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | Full frame | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 36 x 24mm | 23.7 x 15.7mm |
Sensor area | 864.0mm² | 372.1mm² |
Sensor resolution | 12 megapixels | 16 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Peak resolution | 4256 x 2832 | 4928 x 3264 |
Highest native ISO | 6400 | 12800 |
Highest enhanced ISO | 25600 | 25600 |
Minimum native ISO | 200 | 100 |
RAW format | ||
Minimum enhanced ISO | 100 | - |
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Continuous AF | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
Selective AF | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
AF multi area | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detect focusing | ||
Contract detect focusing | ||
Phase detect focusing | ||
Number of focus points | 51 | 11 |
Cross focus points | - | 9 |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | Nikon F | Pentax KAF2 |
Number of lenses | 309 | 151 |
Focal length multiplier | 1 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Type of display | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display sizing | 3" | 3" |
Display resolution | 922 thousand dots | 921 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch display | ||
Display technology | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle | TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | 95% | 100% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.72x | 0.61x |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
Max shutter speed | 1/8000s | 1/6000s |
Continuous shutter rate | 5.0 frames per second | 6.0 frames per second |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual mode | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | - | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Max flash synchronize | 1/250s | 1/180s |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) |
Highest video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
Video data format | - | MPEG-4, H.264 |
Mic support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | Optional |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 1074g (2.37 pounds) | 650g (1.43 pounds) |
Dimensions | 147 x 123 x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") | 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 80 | 79 |
DXO Color Depth score | 23.5 | 23.7 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 12.2 | 13.0 |
DXO Low light score | 2303 | 1129 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 1000 photos | 410 photos |
Battery style | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL3e | D-LI109,4 x AA |
Self timer | Yes (2 to 20 sec) | Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage type | Compact Flash (Type I) | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Card slots | 1 | 1 |
Retail cost | $2,700 | $525 |