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Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100

Portability
54
Imaging
56
Features
56
Overall
56
Nikon D700 front
 
Sony Alpha a5100 front
Portability
89
Imaging
65
Features
74
Overall
68

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Key Specs

Nikon D700
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 6400 (Expand to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1074g - 147 x 123 x 77mm
  • Launched October 2008
  • Updated by Nikon D800E
Sony a5100
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 283g - 110 x 63 x 36mm
  • Launched August 2014
  • Earlier Model is Sony a5000
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Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Overview

Below is a in depth comparison of the Nikon D700 and Sony a5100, former being a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by rivals Nikon and Sony. There is a considerable difference among the image resolutions of the D700 (12MP) and a5100 (24MP) and the D700 (Full frame) and a5100 (APS-C) come with totally different sensor dimensions.

Photography Glossary

The D700 was unveiled 6 years prior to the a5100 and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D700 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony a5100 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before going in to a detailed comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the D700 grades against the a5100 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D700 over the Sony a5100

 D700 a5100 

Reasons to pick Sony a5100 over the Nikon D700

 a5100 D700 
LaunchedAugust 2014October 2008More recent by 71 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D700 and Sony a5100

 D700 a5100 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Screen resolution922k922kSame screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera often, you will want to factor its weight and measurements. The Nikon D700 provides external dimensions of 147mm x 123mm x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) and the Sony a5100 has proportions of 110mm x 63mm x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") having a weight of 283 grams (0.62 lbs).

Compare the Nikon D700 and Sony a5100 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you choose at that moment. Following is the front view dimension comparison of the D700 vs the a5100.

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the D700 and a5100 is 54 and 89 respectively.

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very hard to see the gap in sensor measurements merely by viewing a spec sheet. The photograph underneath will help give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D700 and a5100.

Clearly, the two cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The D700 with its bigger sensor will make getting shallower depth of field simpler and the Sony a5100 will render more detail having an extra 12MP. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The older D700 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 sensor size comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D700
Portrait photography with Sony a5100
63
manual focus
large sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
low MP (12 megapixels)
72
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides face detect focus
exports RAW formats
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Nikon D700 Street photography factors
Sony a5100 Street photography factors
52
large sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
more heavy than others in class (1,074g)
82
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
boasts touch to focus
good high ISO (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D700 Sports photography info
Sony a5100 Sports photography info
59
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
large sensor size (Full frame)
weather sealing
good battery power (1,000 per charge)
has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (5.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
68
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
good battery power (400 CIPA)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
max frames per second low (6.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D700 Travel photography highlights
Sony a5100 Travel photography highlights
52
good battery power (1,000 per charge)
weather sealing
flash built-in
more heavy than others in class (1,074g)
low MP (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
80
good battery power (400 per charge)
boasts touch to focus
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
has built in flash
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D700 Landscape photography information
Sony a5100 Landscape photography information
66
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
large sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
good battery power (1,000 shots)
lack of image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
79
manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3")
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
good battery power (400 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D700 Vlogging factors
Sony a5100 Vlogging factors
9
lack of video recording
34
touchscreen
provides face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have microphone jack
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Nikon D700 vs Sony a5100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D700 and Sony a5100
 Nikon D700Sony Alpha a5100
General Information
Brand Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D700 Sony Alpha a5100
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Launched 2008-10-07 2014-08-17
Body design Mid-size SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 36 x 24mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 864.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4256 x 2832 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 25600
Max boosted ISO 25600 -
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 51 179
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Sony E
Available lenses 309 121
Focal length multiplier 1 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 922 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 5.0fps 6.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 4.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain Flash off, auto, fill-flaw, slow sync, redeye reduction
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (120p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) 283 grams (0.62 lbs)
Dimensions 147 x 123 x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") 110 x 63 x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 80 80
DXO Color Depth rating 23.5 23.8
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.2 12.7
DXO Low light rating 2303 1347
Other
Battery life 1000 images 400 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL3e NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous (3-5 shot))
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I) SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $2,700 $448