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Nikon D700 vs Sony A77

Portability
54
Imaging
56
Features
56
Overall
56
Nikon D700 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Nikon D700
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 6400 (Boost to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1074g - 147 x 123 x 77mm
  • Revealed October 2008
  • New Model is Nikon D800E
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Introduced October 2011
  • Superseded the Sony A700
  • Newer Model is Sony A77 II
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Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Nikon D700 vs Sony A77, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by companies Nikon and Sony. There is a sizeable difference between the resolutions of the D700 (12MP) and A77 (24MP) and the D700 (Full frame) and A77 (APS-C) use different sensor measurements.

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The D700 was manufactured 4 years before the A77 which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before going in to a thorough comparison, below is a quick overview of how the D700 grades versus the A77 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D700 over the Sony A77

 D700 A77 
Screen resolution922k921kSharper screen (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Nikon D700

 A77 D700 
IntroducedOctober 2011October 2008Newer by 37 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Nikon D700 and Sony A77

 D700 A77 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurements
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to travel with your camera regularly, you need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Nikon D700 comes with outer dimensions of 147mm x 123mm x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") having a weight of 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) and the Sony A77 has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") along with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Check out the Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you use at the time. Here is the front view proportions comparison of the D700 vs the A77.

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the D700 and A77 is 54 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be difficult to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions merely by looking at a spec sheet. The pic below will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the D700 and A77.

Clearly, each of these cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The D700 because of its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF easier and the Sony A77 will give greater detail due to its extra 12 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop pictures a little more aggressively. The more aged D700 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D700
Portrait photography with Sony A77
63
has manual focus
sensor size is large (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
low megapixels (12MP)
77
manual focus
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon D700 Street photography information
Sony A77 Street photography information
52
sensor size is large (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
fixed screen
no image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,074g)
74
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D700 Sports photography advice
Sony A77 Sports photography advice
59
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
environment sealing
great battery power (1,000 per charge)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
low frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
74
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
has phase detect auto focus
bad battery pack (470 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D700 Travel photography highlights
Sony A77 Travel photography highlights
52
great battery power (1,000 CIPA)
environment sealing
flash built-in
heavier than others in class (1,074g)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
62
weather sealing
MP count decent (24MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery pack (470 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D700 Landscape photography info
Sony A77 Landscape photography info
66
has manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
great battery power (1,000 per charge)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
71
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
bad battery pack (470 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D700 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A77 as a Vlogging camera
9
can't shoot video
76
selfie friendly display
image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has mic socket
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Nikon D700 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D700 and Sony A77
 Nikon D700Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D700 Sony SLT-A77
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2008-10-07 2011-10-25
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 864.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4256 x 2832 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 16000
Highest enhanced ISO 25600 25600
Min native ISO 200 50
RAW images
Min enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 51 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 922k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 5.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1074 gr (2.37 lbs) 732 gr (1.61 lbs)
Dimensions 147 x 123 x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 80 78
DXO Color Depth rating 23.5 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.2 13.2
DXO Low light rating 2303 801
Other
Battery life 1000 pictures 470 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL3e NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Launch price $2,700 $900