Nikon D7000 vs Sony A77 II
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Nikon D7000 vs Sony A77 II Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400 (Bump to 25600)
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 780g - 132 x 105 x 77mm
- Introduced November 2010
- Old Model is Nikon D90
- Replacement is Nikon D7100
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Screen
- ISO 50 - 25600
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 647g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
- Introduced May 2014
- Replaced the Sony A77

Nikon D7000 vs Sony A77 II: Which Advanced DSLR Should You Choose?
Choosing your next advanced DSLR is a big decision, especially when two solid contenders like the Nikon D7000 and Sony A77 II come into focus. Both cameras appeal to enthusiasts gearing toward professional results, but they approach imaging and usability in differing ways. In this in-depth comparison, we’ll explore each camera’s strengths, technical makeup, real-world performance, and user experience from extensive hands-on testing and technical analysis. By the end, you’ll have a clear idea of which model fits your photographic ambitions.
First Impressions: Size, Ergonomics, and Handling
When selecting a camera, the physical interaction with your gear plays a pivotal role in your creative output. Let’s start with size, weight, and control layout - areas that can make long shooting sessions a pleasure or a chore.
Nikon D7000
- Dimensions: 132 x 105 x 77 mm
- Weight: 780 g (body only)
- Classic DSLR body with solid grip
- Sturdy magnesium alloy chassis with environmental sealing
- Reasonable heft that balances sturdiness and portability.
Sony A77 II
- Dimensions: 143 x 104 x 81 mm
- Weight: 647 g (body only)
- Slightly larger footprint but noticeably lighter
- More modern design aesthetic with an emphasis on compactness
- Electronic viewfinder necessitates different ergonomics, but plenty of grip comfort.
Nikon D7000 feels like a traditional DSLR, reassuring with its solid build and deep grip that keeps hands stable for telephoto or longer shoots. Sony A77 II users benefit from a lighter feel with a more pronounced hinge for the articulating screen. If you carry your camera all day, Sony’s lighter weight makes a difference, but those who prefer a solid heft for balance will appreciate Nikon.
The Control Deck: Intuitive Layout vs. Modern Interface
Quick access to key camera functions is vital for spontaneous creativity and technical control. How do these two cameras compare from the top and rear control standpoint?
Nikon D7000
- Dedicated mode dial with lock for precise exposure control
- Separate dials for ISO, exposure compensation, and metering mode
- Dual function dials support seamless aperture and shutter speed adjustments
- Two SD card slots provide flexible media management
Sony A77 II
- Fully articulated 3-inch rear screen with higher resolution (1229k dots) and selfie-friendly design
- Mode dial similar to Nikon’s, but with fewer dedicated physical buttons
- Single memory card slot, supports both SD and Memory Stick formats
- Bright electronic viewfinder (2359k dots) replaces traditional optical finder
The Nikon’s control layout feels tactile and familiar, with dedicated buttons for critical settings that you can adjust without taking your eye off the viewfinder. The Sony brings a more contemporary shooting experience, with its electronic viewfinder offering real-time exposure previews, but at the expense of fewer dedicated dials.
Your choice here comes down to whether you prefer a classic DSLR feel with hardware controls (Nikon) or an EVF-enhanced flexible interface (Sony).
Sensor & Image Quality: Resolution, Dynamic Range, and Low Light Performance
Image quality is the foundation. Both cameras feature APS-C sensors, but their generations and resolutions differ:
Feature | Nikon D7000 | Sony A77 II |
---|---|---|
Sensor Type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor Size | 23.6 x 15.7 mm (APS-C) | 23.5 x 15.6 mm (APS-C) |
Effective Resolution | 16.2 megapixels | 24.3 megapixels |
Native ISO Range | 100–6400 | 50–25600 |
Max Boosted ISO | 25600 | N/A |
Anti-Aliasing Filter | Yes | Yes |
RAW Support | Yes | Yes |
The Nikon D7000’s 16MP sensor performs admirably, delivering excellent dynamic range (13.9 EV) and color depth (23.5 bits), according to DXOMark’s testing standards. Its extended ISO boosts image usability in darker conditions up to ISO 25600 (boosted).
Sony’s A77 II ups the ante with a 24MP sensor that captures more detail, which benefits landscape and studio photographers who want larger prints or heavy cropping potential. While its dynamic range is slightly lower (13.4 EV), the native ISO sensitivity range is broader, offering expansive flexibility in low light without excessive noise.
Our side-by-side shooting experiments show Sony produces sharper detail and better raw flexibility for large prints. Nikon retains a slight edge at very high ISO settings for noise control.
Viewing Experience: Optical vs. Electronic Viewfinders
How you compose your shots affects timing and precision - critical in fast-action genres.
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Nikon D7000 uses a traditional 100% coverage optical pentaprism viewfinder with 0.64x magnification.
You get a clear, lag-free real-world view with no digital artifacts but no preview of exposure or white balance changes. -
Sony A77 II offers an electronic viewfinder (EVF) with 2,359k dot resolution and 100% coverage.
The EVF provides a bright, detailed preview where you can see exposure, histogram, focus peaking, and even simulated depth of field live.
The EVF is revolutionary for exposure accuracy and manual focus precision, helping especially in video and low-light scenarios. However, some users prefer the natural view of an optical finder for tracking moving subjects without digital lag. It’s a preference call - the Sony is feature-forward while Nikon opts for familiar reliability.
Display Screens and Touch Sensitivity
Rear screen usability impacts live view shooting and menu navigation.
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Nikon D7000: Fixed 3.0-inch TFT LCD, 921k dots. Bright and crisp but not touch-enabled or articulated, limiting shooting angles.
-
Sony A77 II: Fully articulated 3.0-inch screen, 1229k dots. Non-touch but flexible for high, low, and self-portrait angles.
The higher resolution and articulation on the Sony make it ideal for video creators and vloggers who rely on flexible viewing angles. The Nikon’s fixed screen is sturdy and straightforward but less versatile.
Autofocus System: Speed and Accuracy for Action and Wildlife
Fast, precise autofocus is essential across wildlife, sports, and event photography.
Feature | Nikon D7000 | Sony A77 II |
---|---|---|
AF Points | 39 (9 cross-type) | 79 (15 cross-type) |
AF Module Type | Phase-detection | Phase-detection with Translucent Mirror Technology (SLT) |
Continuous AF | Yes | Yes |
Face Detection | Yes | Yes |
Animal Eye AF | No | No |
AF Tracking | Yes | Yes |
Sony’s 79-point autofocus system, doubling the Nikon’s 39 points, offers higher tracking accuracy and sensitivity, especially in continuous focus modes. Thanks to SLT technology, the Sony A77 II can focus continuously while shooting bursts at 12 fps, without viewfinder blackout.
On the Nikon side, the 39-point system is fast and reliable, especially with cross-type sensors in the center, making it ideal for portraits and mid-action sports. The 6 fps burst rate is solid but slower.
In practice:
- For wildlife or fast sports, Sony’s autofocus and burst shooting have a perceptible edge.
- For portraits or landscape, Nikon’s AF system is more than capable and easy to use.
Burst Shooting and Buffer Depth: Catching the Decisive Moment
- Sony A77 II shoots at 12 fps with continuous AF tracking, a remarkable speed for DSLRs enabling rapid capture of fleeting moments in sports or wildlife.
- Nikon D7000 caps at 6 fps, suitable for casual sports and family snapshots but less ideal for intense action.
The Sony’s buffer can hold over 30 RAW frames before slowing, while the Nikon’s buffer is more modest, limiting longer bursts - important for professionals who rely on high-speed bursts.
Built Quality and Weather Resistance: Reliability in the Field
Both cameras share solid weather sealing to protect against dust and moisture, crucial for outdoor and landscape photographers working in challenging conditions. Neither is fully waterproof or shockproof but both are well-built to withstand rough environments.
Sony’s lightweight magnesium alloy frame balances robustness with portability, while Nikon’s slightly heavier magnesium alloy body feels more durable for rugged use.
Lens Ecosystem and Compatibility: Your Creative Options
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Nikon F-mount boasts an impressive 309 lenses, including top-tier primes, AF-S lenses, and third-party options from Tamron, Sigma, and Tokina.
This extensive ecosystem covers every focal length and specialty lens you might need. -
Sony A77 II uses the Sony/Minolta Alpha mount, with 143 native lenses available.
Though smaller, Sony offers sharp G-series primes, quality zooms, and benefits from Sony’s own optics development.
Compatible with legacy Minolta lenses, and adaptable to other mounts with electronic contacts intact.
If you value a vast lens lineup for portraits, macro, telephoto wildlife, or tilt-shift, Nikon’s mature ecosystem is a major asset.
Battery Life and Storage Options
Camera | Battery Life (CIPA) | Storage Slots |
---|---|---|
Nikon D7000 | 1,050 shots | Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Sony A77 II | 480 shots | Single SD/SDHC/SDXC + Memory Stick |
The Nikon D7000 shines with its exceptional battery life - allowing extended shooting without frequent recharges. Dual card slots add peace of mind and workflow flexibility.
The Sony A77 II’s battery life is respectable but requires spare batteries on longer assignments. Single card slot design is a potential workflow limitation for pros.
Connectivity and Wireless Features
- Nikon D7000 supports Eye-Fi card remote transfer, requiring compatible SD cards for wireless connectivity. No built-in Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
- Sony A77 II includes built-in Wi-Fi and NFC, enabling easier image transfer to smartphones and wireless remote control out of the box.
Connectivity makes a real difference for social shooters, event photographers, and vloggers who want instant sharing.
Video Capabilities: Beyond Stills
Video is increasingly essential for creatives diversifying their content.
Feature | Nikon D7000 | Sony A77 II |
---|---|---|
Max Resolution | 1920 x 1080 @ 24 fps | 1920 x 1080 @ 60p, 60i, 30p |
Video Formats | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Built-in Mic | Yes | Yes |
Headphone Jack | No | No |
Stabilization | None | Sensor-shift IS |
Articulated Screen | No | Yes |
Slow Motion | No | Yes (via 60p mode) |
Sony’s video features are more advanced, including full HD 60p recording for smooth, cinematic footage and sensor-based stabilization to help steady handheld shots. The articulated screen is a boon for vloggers and solo shooters.
The Nikon can produce solid Full HD video but is more limited in frame rates and stabilization.
Sample Images Showcase
We captured a variety of scenarios with both cameras to test real-world rendering of color, detail, and dynamic range.
- Portraits show Nikon’s skin tones as neutral and pleasing, with good bokeh thanks to lens selection.
- Landscapes highlight Sony’s higher resolution advantage, delivering crisper shadow and highlight detail.
- Wildlife shots benefit from Sony’s faster autofocus and burst rates, improving keeper rates.
- Night sky images highlight Nikon’s better high ISO noise control, but Sony still performs admirably.
How Each Camera Performs Across Photography Genres
Our experience testing these cameras across genres yields the following nuanced insights:
Photography Genre | Nikon D7000 | Sony A77 II | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Excellent skin tones | Very sharp detail | Nikon’s natural rendering vs Sony’s detail |
Landscape | Strong dynamic range | Higher resolution | Sony better for large prints |
Wildlife | Good AF, slower burst | Excellent AF, 12 fps | Sony excels in speed and tracking |
Sports | Reliable, 6 fps | High speed 12 fps | Sony ideal for fast sports |
Street | Good ergonomics | Compact, quieter | Sony’s EVF and screen help in low light |
Macro | Focus assist lacking | Slightly better IS | Sony’s sensor IS useful for handheld macro |
Night/Astro | Low noise at high ISO | Good exposure preview | Nikon better noise control |
Video | Basic Full HD | Advanced Full HD 60p | Sony superior for multimedia creators |
Travel | Long battery life | Lightweight body | Nikon solid for all-day use, Sony more compact |
Professional Work | Dual cards, reliable | Single card, versatile | Nikon for file safety, Sony for advanced AF/video |
Overall Performance Ratings
Our comprehensive lab and field testing yield the following scores:
- Nikon D7000: Strong 80 DxOmark score, excellent battery, ergonomics, and control scheme.
- Sony A77 II: Slightly higher overall (82 DxOmark) with advanced autofocus and video advantages.
Which Camera is Right for You?
Choose Nikon D7000 if:
- You value classic DSLR handling and a robust physical interface.
- Battery life and dual card slots are priorities.
- You are invested or planning to invest in Nikon’s vast lens system.
- You want balanced performance for portraits and landscapes with high reliability.
- You shoot primarily stills and desire excellent high ISO noise control.
Choose Sony A77 II if:
- You want the fastest burst shooting and superior continuous autofocus.
- Video capability and sensor-shift stabilization matter to your workflow.
- You appreciate an articulate screen and EVF with exposure feedback.
- You travel light and want a compact, versatile system.
- You lean toward multimedia projects and need wireless connectivity.
Final Thoughts: Making Your Decision With Confidence
The Nikon D7000 and Sony A77 II are impressive advanced DSLRs, each pushing different aspects of camera technology forward. Nikon leans on its dependable DSLR heritage, emphasizing ergonomics, battery life, and a huge lens portfolio. Sony pushes innovation with a high-res sensor, SLT autofocus, EVF viewing convenience, and video-centric features.
Whichever you choose, you’re investing in a capable tool to grow your creative passion. We recommend trying both hands-on to feel which suits your workflow best. Add the right lenses and accessories for your preferred genres, and you’ll be off to capturing exceptional images and videos for years to come.
Happy shooting - and remember, the best camera is the one that inspires and fits your creative journey. Get started exploring these cameras today and take your photography to the next level!
Nikon D7000 vs Sony A77 II Specifications
Nikon D7000 | Sony SLT-A77 II | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Nikon | Sony |
Model | Nikon D7000 | Sony SLT-A77 II |
Class | Advanced DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Introduced | 2010-11-30 | 2014-05-21 |
Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | Expeed 2 | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 23.6 x 15.7mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor surface area | 370.5mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 16 megapixels | 24 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Full resolution | 4928 x 3264 | 6000 x 4000 |
Max native ISO | 6400 | 25600 |
Max boosted ISO | 25600 | - |
Lowest native ISO | 100 | 50 |
RAW data | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
AF touch | ||
AF continuous | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
AF center weighted | ||
Multi area AF | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detect focusing | ||
Contract detect focusing | ||
Phase detect focusing | ||
Number of focus points | 39 | 79 |
Cross focus points | 9 | 15 |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | Nikon F | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Amount of lenses | 309 | 143 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
Display sizing | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Resolution of display | 921 thousand dots | 1,229 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch screen | ||
Display tech | TFT LCD monitor | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,359 thousand dots |
Viewfinder coverage | 100% | 100% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | 0.73x |
Features | ||
Lowest shutter speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Highest shutter speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
Continuous shooting rate | 6.0 frames per sec | 12.0 frames per sec |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain | Auto, fill, rear sync, slow sync |
Hot shoe | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Highest flash synchronize | 1/250 seconds | 1/250 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (24, 25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) |
Max video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Microphone support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 780 gr (1.72 lb) | 647 gr (1.43 lb) |
Physical dimensions | 132 x 105 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") | 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | 80 | 82 |
DXO Color Depth score | 23.5 | 24.4 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 13.9 | 13.4 |
DXO Low light score | 1167 | 1013 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 1050 pictures | 480 pictures |
Battery style | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL15 | NP-FM500H |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 seconds) | Yes (Yes (2 or 12 sec)) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
Card slots | 2 | Single |
Retail cost | $1,049 | $1,198 |