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Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D

Portability
54
Imaging
72
Features
80
Overall
75
Nikon D800 front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Nikon D800
(Full Review)
  • 36MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Boost to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 900g - 146 x 123 x 82mm
  • Announced June 2012
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D700
  • Updated by Nikon D810
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Later Model is Pentax K20D
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Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Overview

Here is a thorough overview of the Nikon D800 versus Pentax K10D, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. There exists a huge gap among the resolutions of the D800 (36MP) and K10D (10MP) and the D800 (Full frame) and K10D (APS-C) offer totally different sensor size.

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The D800 was announced 5 years later than the K10D and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving right into a thorough comparison, here is a concise summation of how the D800 grades vs the K10D when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D800 over the Pentax K10D

 D800 K10D 
AnnouncedJune 2012December 2006Fresher by 67 months
Screen dimensions3.2"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.7")
Screen resolution921k210kCrisper screen (+711k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Nikon D800

 K10D D800 

Common features in the Nikon D800 and Pentax K10D

 D800 K10D 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen No Touch screen

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to carry your camera frequently, you'll need to take into account its weight and size. The Nikon D800 features outside measurements of 146mm x 123mm x 82mm (5.7" x 4.8" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 900 grams (1.98 lbs) while the Pentax K10D has specifications of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Compare the Nikon D800 versus Pentax K10D in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are using at that moment. Following is a front view overall size comparison of the D800 versus the K10D.

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the D800 and K10D is 54 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

Typically, it's tough to see the gap in sensor sizing simply by seeing technical specs. The visual underneath will offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the D800 and K10D.

As you have seen, both cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The D800 having a bigger sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Nikon D800 will show extra detail with its extra 26MP. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures more aggressively. The more modern D800 is going to have an edge with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D800 Portrait photography information
Pentax K10D Portrait photography information
83
you can focus manually
megapixel count fantastic (36 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
comes with face detection focus
exports RAW files
52
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no liveview feature
sensor resolution low (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon D800 Street photography details
Pentax K10D Street photography details
59
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D800 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Sports photography camera
73
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
megapixel count fantastic (36 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
comes with tracking autofocus
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D800
Travel photography with Pentax K10D
66
weather proofing
megapixel count fantastic (36 megapixels)
has built in flash
display isn't selfie friendly
49
environment proof
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
sensor resolution low (10MP)
display is not selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Nikon D800 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
78
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
megapixel count fantastic (36 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
two card slots
no image stabilization
55
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen is small (2.5 inches)
no liveview feature
sensor resolution low (10MP)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon D800
Vlogging with Pentax K10D
30
comes with face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes external microphone socket
display isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
9
no video shooting
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Nikon D800 vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D800 and Pentax K10D
 Nikon D800Pentax K10D
General Information
Brand Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon D800 Pentax K10D
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2012-06-11 2006-12-15
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed 3 -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 35.9 x 24mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 861.6mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 36MP 10MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 5:4 and 3:2 3:2
Peak resolution 7360 x 4912 3872 x 2592
Highest native ISO 6400 1600
Highest enhanced ISO 25600 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 51 11
Cross type focus points 15 -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 309 151
Focal length multiplier 1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.5 inch
Display resolution 921 thousand dot 210 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech TFT Color LCD with 170 degrees wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain, High-speed sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/250 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 900 grams (1.98 lbs) 793 grams (1.75 lbs)
Physical dimensions 146 x 123 x 82mm (5.7" x 4.8" x 3.2") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 95 66
DXO Color Depth rating 25.3 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.4 11.6
DXO Low light rating 2853 522
Other
Battery life 900 images -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL15 -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec, 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2 or 3 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I), SD/SDHC/SDXC UHS-I compliant SD/MMC/SDHC card
Storage slots Dual One
Price at release $2,999 $700