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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1

Portability
79
Imaging
70
Features
84
Overall
75
Nikon Z30 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 front
Portability
85
Imaging
47
Features
47
Overall
47

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Key Specs

Nikon Z30
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Expand to 204800)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 405g - 128 x 74 x 60mm
  • Announced June 2022
Panasonic GF1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
  • Announced October 2009
  • Updated by Panasonic GF2
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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Overview

The following is a extensive review of the Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GF1, both Entry-Level Mirrorless digital cameras by rivals Nikon and Panasonic. There exists a substantial gap between the sensor resolutions of the Z30 (21MP) and GF1 (12MP) and the Z30 (APS-C) and GF1 (Four Thirds) have different sensor size.

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The Z30 was released 12 years after the GF1 which is quite a big difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon Z30 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Panasonic GF1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving straight to a detailed comparison, here is a simple view of how the Z30 scores against the GF1 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon Z30 over the Panasonic GF1

 Z30 GF1 
AnnouncedJune 2022October 2009Newer by 155 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution1040k460kCrisper screen (+580k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Panasonic GF1 over the Nikon Z30

 GF1 Z30 

Common features in the Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GF1

 Z30 GF1 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Screen size3.00"3"Same screen size

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Nikon Z30 features exterior dimensions of 128mm x 74mm x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") with a weight of 405 grams (0.89 lbs) while the Panasonic GF1 has proportions of 119mm x 71mm x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") along with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs).

Check the Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GF1 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you use at that time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the Z30 and the GF1.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the Z30 and GF1 is 79 and 85 respectively.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very hard to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions simply by checking a spec sheet. The pic below might give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the Z30 and GF1.

As you can see, the two cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The Z30 due to its bigger sensor is going to make shooting bokeh easier and the Nikon Z30 will give extra detail as a result of its extra 9 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The more modern Z30 should have an advantage in sensor innovation.

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 sensor size comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon Z30 Portrait photography information
Panasonic GF1 Portrait photography information
82
focusing manually
decent MP (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect focusing
saves RAW files
60
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
MP count low (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon Z30 Street photography details
Panasonic GF1 Street photography details
75
screen articulates fully
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
features focus by touch
weather sealing
very good ISO range (51,200)
does not have image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (405g)
64
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon Z30 Sports photography features
Panasonic GF1 Sports photography features
76
decent MP (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking focus
weather sealing
supports phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
44
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking autofocus
good battery (380 shots)
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
MP count low (12 megapixels)
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon Z30 Travel photography factors
Panasonic GF1 Travel photography factors
78
weather sealing
supports bluetooth
features focus by touch
decent MP (21MP)
selfie friendly display
heavier than competition in class (405 grams)
59
good battery (380 per charge)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse recording
MP count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon Z30 as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic GF1 as a Landscape photography camera
80
focusing manually
change lenses (Nikon Z mount)
screen size is good (3.00")
decent MP (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
very good ISO range (51,200)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
does not have image stabilization
60
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
good battery (380 shots)
no image stabilization
MP count low (12MP)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon Z30
Vlogging with Panasonic GF1
74
selfie friendly display
touchscreen functionality
has face detect focusing
good video quality (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with mic port
does not have image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (405 grams)
25
supports face detection focusing
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
does not have external microphone port
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Nikon Z30 vs Panasonic GF1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon Z30 and Panasonic GF1
 Nikon Z30Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Z30 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level Mirrorless
Announced 2022-06-29 2009-10-14
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine HD
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 21MP 12MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 5568 x 3712 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 51200 3200
Max boosted ISO 204800 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 209 23
Lens
Lens support Nikon Z Micro Four Thirds
Amount of lenses 35 107
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3.00 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 1,040 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 11.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 6.00 m
Flash settings Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1280x720
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 AVCHD Lite
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 405g (0.89 pounds) 385g (0.85 pounds)
Physical dimensions 128 x 74 x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 54
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.2
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 10.3
DXO Low light rating not tested 513
Other
Battery life 330 photos 380 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL25 -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage - SD/SDHC/MMC
Storage slots One One
Launch pricing $650 $400