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Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400

Portability
79
Imaging
69
Features
84
Overall
75
Nikon Z30 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
69
Features
88
Overall
76

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Nikon Z30
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Increase to 204800)
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 405g - 128 x 74 x 60mm
  • Launched June 2022
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Revealed January 2019
Photography Glossary

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Overview

In this write-up, we will be evaluating the Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. The image resolution of the Z30 (21MP) and the A6400 (24MP) is pretty similar and they use the same exact sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The Z30 was unveiled 3 years later than the A6400 and that is quite a serious gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Nikon Z30 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting through a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the Z30 grades vs the A6400 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon Z30 over the Sony A6400

 Z30 A6400 
RevealedJune 2022January 2019More recent by 43 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Screen resolution1040k922kSharper screen (+118k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Nikon Z30

 A6400 Z30 

Common features in the Nikon Z30 and Sony A6400

 Z30 A6400 
Manually focus Dial precise focus
Screen sizing3.00"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to lug around your camera often, you'll have to consider its weight and proportions. The Nikon Z30 has exterior dimensions of 128mm x 74mm x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") and a weight of 405 grams (0.89 lbs) while the Sony A6400 has measurements of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") with a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Look at the Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the Z30 against the A6400.

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the Z30 and A6400 is 79 and 83 respectively.

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be tough to envision the difference between sensor measurements merely by reading a spec sheet. The visual underneath will help offer you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the Z30 and A6400.

Clearly, the two cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same resolution. You should expect the Sony A6400 to deliver more detail having an extra 3MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs far more aggressively. The more recent Z30 is going to have an advantage when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon Z30 Portrait photography info
Sony A6400 Portrait photography info
81
manual focus
resolution is good (21MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
includes face detection focus
exports RAW files
81
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon Z30 as a Street photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Street photography camera
75
fully articulated screen
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
supports touch focus
environment proof
above average high ISO (51,200)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than others (405g)
81
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
supports touch to focus
weather proof
great ISO range (32,000)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon Z30 Sports photography factors
Sony A6400 Sports photography factors
76
resolution is good (21MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
includes tracking autofocus
environment proof
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
76
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
features tracking focus
weather proof
supports phase detect autofocus
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon Z30 Travel photography factors
Sony A6400 Travel photography factors
78
environment proof
has bluetooth
supports touch focus
resolution is good (21MP)
screen is selfie friendly
more heavy than others (405g)
87
weather proof
has bluetooth
supports touch to focus
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon Z30 Landscape photography details
Sony A6400 Landscape photography details
80
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon Z mount)
screen size is good (3.00 inches)
resolution is good (21 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
does not have anti aliasing filter
above average high ISO (51,200)
exports RAW files
environment proof
does not have image stabilization
80
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
great ISO range (32,000)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon Z30 Vlogging factors
Sony A6400 Vlogging factors
73
screen is selfie friendly
screen is touchscreen
includes face detection focus
great video quality (3840 x 2160 pxls)
comes with external microphone socket
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than others (405 grams)
80
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen
features face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with microphone support
does not have image stabilization
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Nikon Z30 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon Z30 and Sony A6400
 Nikon Z30Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Z30 Sony Alpha a6400
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced Mirrorless
Launched 2022-06-29 2019-01-15
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 369.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 21 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 5568 x 3712 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 51200 32000
Max enhanced ISO 204800 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 209 425
Lens
Lens support Nikon Z Sony E
Available lenses 35 121
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.00 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 1,040k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 11.0fps 11.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, off Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 3840x2160 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 405g (0.89 pounds) 403g (0.89 pounds)
Dimensions 128 x 74 x 60mm (5.0" x 2.9" x 2.4") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 83
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1431
Other
Battery life 330 shots 410 shots
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL25 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type - SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots Single Single
Pricing at release $650 $898