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Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90

Portability
62
Imaging
79
Features
89
Overall
83
Nikon Z7 front
 
Pentax X90 front
Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Key Specs

Nikon Z7
(Full Review)
  • 46MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 64 - 25600 (Increase to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 675g - 134 x 101 x 68mm
  • Announced August 2018
  • Refreshed by Nikon Z7 II
Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Launched July 2010
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Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Overview

Lets examine more in depth at the Nikon Z7 versus Pentax X90, one being a Pro Mirrorless and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Nikon and Pentax. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the Z7 (46MP) and X90 (12MP) and the Z7 (Full frame) and X90 (1/2.3") use different sensor size.

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The Z7 was revealed 8 years later than the X90 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Nikon Z7 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting through a in-depth comparison, below is a brief introduction of how the Z7 matches up versus the X90 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon Z7 over the Pentax X90

 Z7 X90 
LaunchedAugust 2018July 2010Fresher by 99 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3.2"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution2100k230kSharper screen (+1870k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Nikon Z7

 X90 Z7 

Common features in the Nikon Z7 and Pentax X90

 Z7 X90 
Manual focus More precise focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera frequently, you'll have to factor its weight and measurements. The Nikon Z7 has got outer dimensions of 134mm x 101mm x 68mm (5.3" x 4.0" x 2.7") with a weight of 675 grams (1.49 lbs) and the Pentax X90 has proportions of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") along with a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon Z7 versus Pentax X90 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you choose at the time. Here is the front view over all size comparison of the Z7 compared to the X90.

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the Z7 and X90 is 62 and 69 respectively.

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 top view buttons comparison

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be tough to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing merely by going through technical specs. The visual here should give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the Z7 and X90.

As you have seen, both of the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The Z7 having a bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field less difficult and the Nikon Z7 will produce greater detail because of its extra 34 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The more recent Z7 provides a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 sensor size comparison

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon Z7 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax X90 as a Portrait photography camera
87
has manual focus
megapixel count fantastic (46 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
has face detect focus
delivers RAW files
29
you can focus manually
external flash not possible
low MP (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon Z7
Street photography with Pentax X90
79
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
boasts focus via touch
weather proofing
great high ISO (25,600)
45
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Nikon Z7 Sports photography highlights
Pentax X90 Sports photography highlights
83
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count fantastic (46MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
has tracking focus
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
terrible battery life (330 CIPA)
42
excellent zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
features tracking focus
low MP (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon Z7 Travel photography info
Pentax X90 Travel photography info
67
weather proofing
supports bluetooth
boasts focus via touch
megapixel count fantastic (46MP)
terrible battery life (330 CIPA)
display isn't selfie friendly
51
built-in flash
quite wide (26mm)
very long reach (676mm)
missing Timelapse recording
low MP (12 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon Z7 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax X90 as a Landscape photography camera
83
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon Z mount)
screen is a good size (3.2 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count fantastic (46 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
does not have low pass filter
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
weather proofing
terrible battery life (330 CIPA)
35
you can focus manually
quite wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
can't switch lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7")
low MP (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
missing Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon Z7
Vlogging with Pentax X90
36
touchscreen enabled
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
has face detect focus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
includes microphone support
display isn't selfie friendly
23
quite wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing microphone port
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Nikon Z7 vs Pentax X90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon Z7 and Pentax X90
 Nikon Z7Pentax X90
General Information
Brand Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Z7 Pentax X90
Category Pro Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2018-08-23 2010-07-06
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 6 Prime
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 35.9 x 23.9mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 858.0mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 46 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 8256 x 5504 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 25600 6400
Max enhanced ISO 102400 -
Minimum native ISO 64 80
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO 32 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 493 9
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon Z fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 26-676mm (26.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-5.0
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Total lenses 15 -
Crop factor 1 5.9
Screen
Range of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.2 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 2,100k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 3,690k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.8x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 4 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 9.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 9.10 m
Flash options Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, slow rear-curtain sync, off -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/200 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 144 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1280x720
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 675 grams (1.49 lb) 428 grams (0.94 lb)
Dimensions 134 x 101 x 68mm (5.3" x 4.0" x 2.7") 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 99 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 26.3 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 2668 not tested
Other
Battery life 330 photos -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery ID - D-L106
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage XQD card SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $2,797 $350