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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3

Portability
77
Imaging
44
Features
36
Overall
40
Olympus E-420 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3 front
Portability
66
Imaging
52
Features
80
Overall
63

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Key Specs

Olympus E-420
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 426g - 130 x 91 x 53mm
  • Introduced June 2008
  • Previous Model is Olympus E-410
Panasonic GH3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 550g - 133 x 93 x 82mm
  • Revealed September 2012
  • Earlier Model is Panasonic GH2
  • Newer Model is Panasonic GH4
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Overview

On this page, we are reviewing the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH3, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by competitors Olympus and Panasonic. There exists a huge gap among the image resolutions of the E-420 (10MP) and GH3 (16MP) but both cameras boast the same sensor sizes (Four Thirds).

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The E-420 was manufactured 5 years prior to the GH3 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-420 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic GH3 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting into a detailed comparison, here is a short view of how the E-420 matches up against the GH3 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-420 over the Panasonic GH3

 E-420 GH3 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH3 over the Olympus E-420

 GH3 E-420 
RevealedSeptember 2012June 2008More recent by 51 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution614k230kCrisper display (+384k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH3

 E-420 GH3 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to lug around your camera often, you have to think about its weight and volume. The Olympus E-420 offers exterior measurements of 130mm x 91mm x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") and a weight of 426 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Panasonic GH3 has sizing of 133mm x 93mm x 82mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH3 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the E-420 compared to the GH3.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-420 and GH3 is 77 and 66 respectively.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is tough to imagine the contrast in sensor measurements simply by checking out specs. The photograph underneath may offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the E-420 and GH3.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras have the same sensor dimensions but different megapixels. You should expect to see the Panasonic GH3 to show extra detail due to its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop pics a bit more aggressively. The older E-420 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-420 as a Portrait photography camera
Panasonic GH3 as a Portrait photography camera
56
manual focus
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
resolution not great (10MP)
71
has manual focus
megapixel count good (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
features face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-420 Street photography details
Panasonic GH3 Street photography details
64
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
lighter than competition in class (426g)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
65
screen articulates
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
provides touch focus
environment proof
no image stabilization
heavier than competitors (550g)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-420 Sports photography factors
Panasonic GH3 Sports photography factors
38
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
comes with phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
low battery pack (500 per charge)
63
fast continuous shooting (20.0 frames/s)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
features tracking focus
environment proof
better than average battery pack (540 per charge)
no image stabilization
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-420 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic GH3 as a Travel photography camera
52
lighter than competition in class (426g)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
low battery pack (500 CIPA)
resolution not great (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
71
better than average battery pack (540 shots)
environment proof
provides touch focus
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-420 Landscape photography factors
Panasonic GH3 Landscape photography factors
47
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
low battery pack (500 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
71
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
megapixel count good (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
environment proof
better than average battery pack (540 per charge)
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-420 Vlogging advice
Panasonic GH3 Vlogging advice
9
no video
65
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen
features face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does have mic jack
no image stabilization
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH3
 Olympus E-420Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3
General Information
Manufacturer Olympus Panasonic
Model Olympus E-420 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3
Class Entry-Level DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Introduced 2008-06-23 2012-09-17
Body design Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor TruePic III Venus Engine VII FHD
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 3 23
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Micro Four Thirds
Available lenses 45 107
Focal length multiplier 2.1 2.1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230k dot 614k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology - OLED Monitor with static touch control
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,744k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.67x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per second 20.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/180 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25 24 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25fps
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 426 gr (0.94 pounds) 550 gr (1.21 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 91 x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") 133 x 93 x 82mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 71
DXO Color Depth score 21.5 22.7
DXO Dynamic range score 10.4 12.4
DXO Low light score 527 812
Other
Battery life 500 pictures 540 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse feature
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Retail cost $999 $799