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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5

Portability
77
Imaging
45
Features
36
Overall
41
Olympus E-420 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5 front
Portability
59
Imaging
60
Features
89
Overall
71

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Key Specs

Olympus E-420
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 426g - 130 x 91 x 53mm
  • Released June 2008
  • Replaced the Olympus E-410
Panasonic GH5
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 725g - 139 x 98 x 87mm
  • Launched January 2017
  • Superseded the Panasonic GH4
  • Replacement is Panasonic GH5 II
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Overview

In this article, we will be analyzing the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH5, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Olympus and Panasonic. There exists a noticeable gap among the resolutions of the E-420 (10MP) and GH5 (20MP) but they use the same exact sensor dimensions (Four Thirds).

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The E-420 was launched 9 years before the GH5 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-420 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic GH5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving straight into a full comparison, below is a concise summation of how the E-420 scores vs the GH5 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-420 over the Panasonic GH5

 E-420 GH5 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH5 over the Olympus E-420

 GH5 E-420 
LaunchedJanuary 2017June 2008Fresher by 103 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen sizing3.2"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1620k230kSharper screen (+1390k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH5

 E-420 GH5 
Focus manually More precise focusing

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry your camera, you will need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-420 enjoys exterior dimensions of 130mm x 91mm x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") and a weight of 426 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Panasonic GH5 has proportions of 139mm x 98mm x 87mm (5.5" x 3.9" x 3.4") and a weight of 725 grams (1.60 lbs).

Look at the Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH5 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you select at the time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the E-420 against the GH5.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the E-420 and GH5 is 77 and 59 respectively.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be hard to visualise the contrast in sensor sizing only by checking out specs. The photograph below may give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the E-420 and GH5.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same resolution. You can count on the Panasonic GH5 to provide greater detail utilizing its extra 10MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures a little more aggressively. The older E-420 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-420 Portrait photography features
Panasonic GH5 Portrait photography features
57
manual focus
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
76
has manual focus
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-420 Street photography factors
Panasonic GH5 Street photography factors
64
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
lighter than average (426g)
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
74
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
features touch focus
weather proofing
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-420 Sports photography features
Panasonic GH5 Sports photography features
39
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
comes with phase detect autofocus
max fps low (4.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
terrible battery power (500 per charge)
68
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
quiet mode (1/16,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
weather proofing
terrible battery life (410 per charge)
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-420 Travel photography factors
Panasonic GH5 Travel photography factors
53
lighter than average (426 grams)
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse recording
terrible battery power (500 shots)
megapixel count low (10MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
68
weather proofing
has bluetooth
features touch focus
resolution is good (20MP)
screen is selfie friendly
terrible battery life (410 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-420 Landscape photography details
Panasonic GH5 Landscape photography details
47
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
terrible battery power (500 per charge)
does not have Timelapse recording
75
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3.2 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
no anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
has dual storage slots
terrible battery life (410 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-420 Vlogging information
Panasonic GH5 Vlogging information
9
can't shoot video
75
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detect focus
high res video (4096 x 2160 pixels)
comes with microphone jack
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Olympus E-420 vs Panasonic GH5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-420 and Panasonic GH5
 Olympus E-420Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5
General Information
Company Olympus Panasonic
Model type Olympus E-420 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH5
Type Entry-Level DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Released 2008-06-23 2017-01-04
Body design Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor TruePic III Venus Engine
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 1600 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW images
Minimum enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 3 225
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Micro Four Thirds
Available lenses 45 107
Crop factor 2.1 2.1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 2.7 inch 3.2 inch
Resolution of display 230k dot 1,620k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,680k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.76x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Fastest quiet shutter speed - 1/16000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, Auto/Redeye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On w/Redeye Reduction, Slow Sync, Slow Sync w/Redeye Reduction, Forced Off
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p)
Highest video resolution None 4096x2160
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 426 grams (0.94 pounds) 725 grams (1.60 pounds)
Dimensions 130 x 91 x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") 139 x 98 x 87mm (5.5" x 3.9" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 56 77
DXO Color Depth rating 21.5 23.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.4 13.0
DXO Low light rating 527 807
Other
Battery life 500 shots 410 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs; 10 secs w/3 shots)
Time lapse recording
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Storage slots 1 Two
Pricing at release $999 $1,298