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Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
Portability
81
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Introduced November 2007
  • Additionally Known as EVOLT E-510
  • Older Model is Olympus E-500
  • Refreshed by Olympus E-520
Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Announced August 2020
  • Superseded the Olympus E-M10 III
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Overview

The following is a detailed assessment of the Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and both are produced by Olympus. There exists a sizeable gap among the resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and E-M10 IV (20MP) but they enjoy the exact same sensor sizes (Four Thirds).

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The E-510 was launched 13 years before the E-M10 IV which is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving straight into a more detailed comparison, below is a concise summation of how the E-510 grades versus the E-M10 IV in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 E-510 E-M10 IV 

Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Olympus E-510

 E-M10 IV E-510 
AnnouncedAugust 2020November 2007Newer by 154 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1040k230kSharper display (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Olympus E-M10 IV

 E-510 E-M10 IV 
Manual focus More accurate focusing

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to travel with your camera, you will want to factor its weight and volume. The Olympus E-510 offers outside dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") having a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) whilst the Olympus E-M10 IV has sizing of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") having a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs).

Look at the Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are utilising at that time. The following is the front view sizing comparison of the E-510 versus the E-M10 IV.

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and E-M10 IV is 69 and 81 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be difficult to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions purely by checking out a spec sheet. The pic below should provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-510 and E-M10 IV.

As you can see, both cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but different megapixels. You should expect to see the Olympus E-M10 IV to show greater detail utilizing its extra 10MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more aged E-510 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Portrait photography camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Portrait photography camera
56
you can focus manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
MP count low (10 megapixels)
77
manual focus
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports face detection focus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 Street photography information
Olympus E-M10 IV Street photography information
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
lighter than competitors in class (490g)
no moving screen
84
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
features touch to focus
above average high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 Sports photography advice
Olympus E-M10 IV Sports photography advice
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
has phase detect auto focus
max fps very slow (3.0 frames/s)
MP count low (10MP)
72
quiet mode (1/16,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports tracking autofocus
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Travel photography camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Travel photography camera
52
lighter than competitors in class (490g)
flash built-in
no Timelapse recording
MP count low (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
84
connects via bluetooth
features touch to focus
resolution is good (20MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 Landscape photography highlights
Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography highlights
55
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
small screen (2.5")
MP count low (10MP)
no Timelapse recording
82
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
above average high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW formats
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Vlogging camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Vlogging camera
9
lack of video recording
78
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focus
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
no external microphone socket
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Olympus E-510 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Olympus E-M10 IV
 Olympus E-510Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV
General Information
Company Olympus Olympus
Model type Olympus E-510 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV
Also called as EVOLT E-510 -
Category Advanced DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2007-11-23 2020-08-04
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by - TruePic VIII
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 17.4 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 226.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW images
Lowest enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 3 121
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Micro Four Thirds
Number of lenses 45 107
Crop factor 2.1 2.1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 1,040 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,360 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.62x
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/16000s
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 8.7 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 7.20 m (at ISO 200)
Flash settings Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution None 3840x2160
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 490 gr (1.08 pounds) 383 gr (0.84 pounds)
Dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 52 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 442 not tested
Other
Battery life - 360 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - BLS-50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported)
Card slots One One
Price at release $550 $699