Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q
69 Imaging
44 Features
42 Overall
43
93 Imaging
35 Features
47 Overall
39
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Micro Four Thirds Mount
- 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
- Introduced November 2007
- Alternate Name is EVOLT E-510
- Succeeded the Olympus E-500
- Successor is Olympus E-520
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 125 - 6400
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Pentax Q Mount
- 180g - 98 x 57 x 31mm
- Released June 2011
- Later Model is Pentax Q10
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Here, we will be contrasting the Olympus E-510 and Pentax Q, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by competitors Olympus and Pentax. The sensor resolution of the E-510 (10MP) and the Q (12MP) is relatively well matched but the E-510 (Four Thirds) and Q (1/2.3") have different sensor sizes.
Photography GlossaryThe E-510 was unveiled 4 years prior to the Q which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Pentax Q being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.
Before diving into a comprehensive comparison, here is a short highlight of how the E-510 grades versus the Q with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.
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This is a preview of the gallery photos for Olympus E-510 and Pentax Q. The full galleries are viewable at Olympus E-510 Gallery and Pentax Q Gallery.
Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Pentax Q
| E-510 | Q |
|---|
Reasons to pick Pentax Q over the Olympus E-510
| Q | E-510 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | June 2011 | November 2007 | Newer by 43 months | |
| Screen size | 3" | 2.5" | Bigger screen (+0.5") | |
| Screen resolution | 460k | 230k | Clearer screen (+230k dot) |
Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Pentax Q
| E-510 | Q | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | Dial precise focus | |||
| Screen type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed screen | |
| Selfie screen | Neither comes with selfie screen | |||
| Touch screen | Absent Touch screen |
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q Physical Comparison
For those who are intending to travel with your camera often, you'll have to factor its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-510 comes with outer dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") having a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) whilst the Pentax Q has proportions of 98mm x 57mm x 31mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") and a weight of 180 grams (0.40 lbs).
Compare the Olympus E-510 and Pentax Q in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are utilising at that time. Underneath is a front view proportions comparison of the E-510 compared to the Q.

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and Q is 69 and 93 respectively.
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q Sensor Comparison
Typically, it can be hard to visualize the difference between sensor dimensions purely by checking technical specs. The image below may offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-510 and Q.
As you have seen, both of the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The E-510 using its bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Pentax Q will give you greater detail having an extra 2MP. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop pictures way more aggressively. The more aged E-510 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q Screen and ViewFinder
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Olympus E-510 vs Pentax Q Specifications
| Olympus E-510 | Pentax Q | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand | Olympus | Pentax |
| Model | Olympus E-510 | Pentax Q |
| Also called | EVOLT E-510 | - |
| Type | Advanced DSLR | Entry-Level Mirrorless |
| Introduced | 2007-11-23 | 2011-06-23 |
| Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Rangefinder-style mirrorless |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | Four Thirds | 1/2.3" |
| Sensor measurements | 17.3 x 13mm | 6.17 x 4.55mm |
| Sensor area | 224.9mm² | 28.1mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 10MP | 12MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Peak resolution | 3648 x 2736 | 4000 x 3000 |
| Highest native ISO | 1600 | 6400 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 125 |
| RAW support | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focus | ||
| AF touch | ||
| Continuous AF | ||
| Single AF | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| Selective AF | ||
| Center weighted AF | ||
| AF multi area | ||
| AF live view | ||
| Face detection focusing | ||
| Contract detection focusing | ||
| Phase detection focusing | ||
| Number of focus points | 3 | 25 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Micro Four Thirds | Pentax Q |
| Available lenses | 45 | 8 |
| Focal length multiplier | 2.1 | 5.8 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen size | 2.5" | 3" |
| Screen resolution | 230 thousand dots | 460 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch operation | ||
| Screen tech | - | TFT Color LCD |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Optical (pentamirror) | None |
| Viewfinder coverage | 95% | - |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.46x | - |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 60s | 30s |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/2000s |
| Continuous shutter rate | 3.0fps | 2.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Inbuilt flash | ||
| Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 5.60 m |
| Flash settings | Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Trailing-curtain sync |
| Hot shoe | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Fastest flash synchronize | 1/180s | 1/2000s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) |
| Highest video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
| Video file format | - | MPEG-4, H.264 |
| Microphone port | ||
| Headphone port | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 490 grams (1.08 lb) | 180 grams (0.40 lb) |
| Physical dimensions | 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") | 98 x 57 x 31mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | 52 | 47 |
| DXO Color Depth score | 21.2 | 20.2 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | 10.0 | 11.1 |
| DXO Low light score | 442 | 189 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 230 shots |
| Battery type | - | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | - | D-LI68 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 12 sec) |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Storage type | Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
| Card slots | Single | Single |
| Launch price | $550 | $695 |