Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1
69 Imaging
43 Features
42 Overall
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66 Imaging
40 Features
37 Overall
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Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Micro Four Thirds Mount
- 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
- Released November 2007
- Alternate Name is EVOLT E-510
- Succeeded the Olympus E-500
- Refreshed by Olympus E-520
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
- 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
- Released July 2014
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Here is a comprehensive overview of the Olympus E-510 versus Pentax XG-1, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Olympus and Pentax. There is a substantial difference among the resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and XG-1 (16MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and XG-1 (1/2.3") come with different sensor sizing.
President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or banThe E-510 was launched 7 years prior to the XG-1 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.
Before getting in to a more detailed comparison, below is a brief view of how the E-510 grades against the XG-1 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
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Following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Olympus E-510 & Pentax XG-1. The complete galleries are viewable at Olympus E-510 Gallery & Pentax XG-1 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Pentax XG-1
| E-510 | XG-1 |
|---|
Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Olympus E-510
| XG-1 | E-510 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | July 2014 | November 2007 | Fresher by 80 months | |
| Display dimension | 3" | 2.5" | Larger display (+0.5") | |
| Display resolution | 460k | 230k | Clearer display (+230k dot) |
Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Pentax XG-1
| E-510 | XG-1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | Very exact focusing | |||
| Display type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed display | |
| Selfie screen | Neither features selfie screen | |||
| Touch display | Neither features Touch display |
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1 Physical Comparison
For anybody who is going to carry your camera frequently, you have to factor in its weight and volume. The Olympus E-510 enjoys outer dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") along with a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) while the Pentax XG-1 has sizing of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") having a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs).
Check the Olympus E-510 versus Pentax XG-1 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing at that moment. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the E-510 compared to the XG-1.

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and XG-1 is 69 and 66 respectively.
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1 Sensor Comparison
Usually, its difficult to imagine the contrast in sensor sizing simply by researching technical specs. The graphic here might offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the E-510 and XG-1.
As you have seen, both the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The E-510 because of its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field simpler and the Pentax XG-1 will result in greater detail utilizing its extra 6MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The older E-510 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.
Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and ViewFinder
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Olympus E-510 vs Pentax XG-1 Specifications
| Olympus E-510 | Pentax XG-1 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Make | Olympus | Pentax |
| Model type | Olympus E-510 | Pentax XG-1 |
| Otherwise known as | EVOLT E-510 | - |
| Class | Advanced DSLR | Small Sensor Superzoom |
| Released | 2007-11-23 | 2014-07-15 |
| Physical type | Mid-size SLR | SLR-like (bridge) |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | BSI-CMOS |
| Sensor size | Four Thirds | 1/2.3" |
| Sensor dimensions | 17.3 x 13mm | 6.17 x 4.55mm |
| Sensor surface area | 224.9mm² | 28.1mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 10 megapixels | 16 megapixels |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Peak resolution | 3648 x 2736 | 4608 x 3456 |
| Highest native ISO | 1600 | 3200 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW pictures | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Touch focus | ||
| Continuous AF | ||
| AF single | ||
| Tracking AF | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| AF center weighted | ||
| AF multi area | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detection AF | ||
| Contract detection AF | ||
| Phase detection AF | ||
| Total focus points | 3 | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens support | Micro Four Thirds | fixed lens |
| Lens zoom range | - | 24-1248mm (52.0x) |
| Max aperture | - | f/2.8-5.6 |
| Macro focusing distance | - | 1cm |
| Amount of lenses | 45 | - |
| Crop factor | 2.1 | 5.8 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen size | 2.5 inch | 3 inch |
| Screen resolution | 230k dots | 460k dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch functionality | ||
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 200k dots |
| Viewfinder coverage | 95 percent | - |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.46x | - |
| Features | ||
| Min shutter speed | 60s | 4s |
| Max shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/2000s |
| Continuous shutter rate | 3.0 frames/s | 9.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash distance | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 6.00 m |
| Flash options | Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye | Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction |
| Hot shoe | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Max flash synchronize | 1/180s | - |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) |
| Highest video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
| Video file format | - | Motion JPEG |
| Mic port | ||
| Headphone port | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Eye-Fi Connected |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environment sealing | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 490g (1.08 pounds) | 567g (1.25 pounds) |
| Dimensions | 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") | 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall rating | 52 | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth rating | 21.2 | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | 10.0 | not tested |
| DXO Low light rating | 442 | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 240 photos |
| Battery type | - | Battery Pack |
| Battery ID | - | LB-060 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Type of storage | Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card | SD/SDHC |
| Card slots | 1 | 1 |
| Cost at release | $550 | $599 |