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Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Sigma SD10 front
Portability
54
Imaging
39
Features
27
Overall
34

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Released November 2007
  • Also Known as EVOLT E-510
  • Replaced the Olympus E-500
  • Replacement is Olympus E-520
Sigma SD10
(Full Review)
  • 3MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 800 (Push to 1600)
  • 1/6000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 950g - 152 x 120 x 79mm
  • Revealed March 2004
  • Superseded the Sigma SD9
  • Replacement is Sigma SD14
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Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Overview

Here, we are contrasting the Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10, both Advanced DSLR cameras by brands Olympus and Sigma. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and SD10 (3MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and SD10 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor dimensions.

Photography Glossary

The E-510 was brought out 3 years after the SD10 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving into a complete comparison, here is a short overview of how the E-510 matches up versus the SD10 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Sigma SD10

 E-510 SD10 
RevealedNovember 2007March 2004More modern by 45 months
Display size2.5"1.8"Larger display (+0.7")
Display resolution230k130kSharper display (+100k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD10 over the Olympus E-510

 SD10 E-510 

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Sigma SD10

 E-510 SD10 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to carry around your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-510 comes with physical measurements of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") accompanied by a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) while the Sigma SD10 has measurements of 152mm x 120mm x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1") having a weight of 950 grams (2.09 lbs).

See the Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have at that moment. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the E-510 and the SD10.

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the E-510 and SD10 is 69 and 54 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is hard to envision the gap in sensor sizes simply by looking through specs. The picture here will help offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the E-510 and SD10.

All in all, both of the cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The E-510 featuring a smaller sensor will make getting shallower DOF more challenging and the Olympus E-510 will result in more detail having its extra 7 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop images way more aggressively. The younger E-510 is going to have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 Portrait photography features
Sigma SD10 Portrait photography features
56
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
47
you can focus manually
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no liveview feature
MP count low (3 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Olympus E-510
Street photography with Sigma SD10
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
lighter than competition (490 grams)
no moving screen
43
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
more heavy than others in class (950g)
low maximum ISO (800)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 Sports photography details
Sigma SD10 Sports photography details
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
max frames per second low (3.0 fps)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
36
great max shutter speed (1/6,000s)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (3MP)
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD10 as a Travel photography camera
52
lighter than competition (490g)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
29
does not have Timelapse function
more heavy than others in class (950 grams)
MP count low (3 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 Landscape photography information
Sigma SD10 Landscape photography information
55
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
small screen (2.5")
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
41
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
small screen (1.8 inches)
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (3MP)
low maximum ISO (800)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-510
Vlogging with Sigma SD10
9
no video
9
lack of video recording
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Olympus E-510 vs Sigma SD10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Sigma SD10
 Olympus E-510Sigma SD10
General Information
Brand Olympus Sigma
Model type Olympus E-510 Sigma SD10
Also called as EVOLT E-510 -
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2007-11-23 2004-03-19
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 20.7 x 13.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 285.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 3 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Full resolution 3648 x 2736 2268 x 1512
Max native ISO 1600 800
Max boosted ISO - 1600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 3 -
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sigma SA
Number of lenses 45 76
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.7
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5 inches 1.8 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dot 130k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.77x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/6000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 490g (1.08 lb) 950g (2.09 lb)
Physical dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 152 x 120 x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 52 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 442 not tested
Other
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card Compact Flash Type I or II
Storage slots 1 1
Price at launch $550 $198