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Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A580 front
Portability
64
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Released November 2007
  • Alternative Name is EVOLT E-510
  • Previous Model is Olympus E-500
  • Updated by Olympus E-520
Sony A580
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 599g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Released May 2011
  • Replaced the Sony A100
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Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Overview

Here is a extended review of the Olympus E-510 and Sony A580, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Olympus and Sony. There exists a significant gap among the image resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and A580 (16MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and A580 (APS-C) feature totally different sensor size.

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The E-510 was unveiled 4 years prior to the A580 and that is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A580 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving in to a full comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the E-510 matches up vs the A580 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Sony A580

 E-510 A580 

Reasons to pick Sony A580 over the Olympus E-510

 A580 E-510 
ReleasedMay 2011November 2007Fresher by 42 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k230kSharper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Sony A580

 E-510 A580 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to carry your camera regularly, you need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Olympus E-510 features outside measurements of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") having a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) and the Sony A580 has dimensions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") and a weight of 599 grams (1.32 lbs).

See the Olympus E-510 and Sony A580 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you select during that time. Below is the front view dimension comparison of the E-510 versus the A580.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the E-510 and A580 is 69 and 64 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its tough to visualise the contrast in sensor sizing only by researching specs. The visual below may offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the E-510 and A580.

All in all, the two cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The E-510 using its smaller sensor will make shooting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A580 will result in more detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures a little more aggressively. The older E-510 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A580 as a Portrait photography camera
56
manual focus
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
low MP (10 megapixels)
73
manual focus
decent MP (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Street photography camera
Sony A580 as a Street photography camera
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
lighter than competitors (490 grams)
fixed screen
75
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A580 as a Sports photography camera
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
low MP (10 megapixels)
78
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
great battery pack (1,050 CIPA)
has phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 Travel photography info
Sony A580 Travel photography info
52
lighter than competitors (490 grams)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
60
great battery pack (1,050 per charge)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
lack of Time Lapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Olympus E-510
Landscape photography with Sony A580
55
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inches)
low MP (10 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse mode
73
manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
great battery pack (1,050 CIPA)
has dual storage slots
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-510 Vlogging highlights
Sony A580 Vlogging highlights
9
no video shooting
34
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has mic jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Olympus E-510 vs Sony A580 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Sony A580
 Olympus E-510Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
General Information
Company Olympus Sony
Model Olympus E-510 Sony Alpha DSLR-A580
Other name EVOLT E-510 -
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2007-11-23 2011-05-26
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 3648 x 2736 4912 x 3264
Max native ISO 1600 12800
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 3 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 45 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.53x
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per second 7.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 12.00 m
Flash options Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/180s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 490 grams (1.08 lb) 599 grams (1.32 lb)
Dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 52 80
DXO Color Depth score 21.2 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score 10.0 13.3
DXO Low light score 442 1121
Other
Battery life - 1050 shots
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 2
Launch cost $550 $848