Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1
69 Imaging
44 Features
42 Overall
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              79 Imaging
69 Features
57 Overall
64
Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
 - 2.5" Fixed Screen
 - ISO 100 - 1600
 - Sensor based Image Stabilization
 - No Video
 - Micro Four Thirds Mount
 - 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
 - Introduced November 2007
 - Alternate Name is EVOLT E-510
 - Superseded the Olympus E-500
 - Later Model is Olympus E-520
 
(Full Review)
- 24MP - Full frame Sensor
 - 3" Fixed Screen
 - ISO 100 - 25600
 - 1920 x 1080 video
 - 35mm (F2.0-22.0) lens
 - 482g - 113 x 65 x 70mm
 - Launched February 2013
 
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Here, we will be reviewing the Olympus E-510 versus Sony RX1, former is a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Olympus and Sony. There exists a considerable gap among the image resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and RX1 (24MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and RX1 (Full frame) boast totally different sensor size.
Photography GlossaryThe E-510 was released 6 years prior to the RX1 which is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.
Before delving right into a full comparison, here is a simple summary of how the E-510 grades versus the RX1 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.
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The following is a preview of the gallery images for Olympus E-510 & Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1. The complete galleries are available at Olympus E-510 Gallery & Sony RX1 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Sony RX1
| E-510 | RX1 | 
|---|
Reasons to pick Sony RX1 over the Olympus E-510
| RX1 | E-510 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Launched | February 2013 | November 2007 | More modern by 63 months | |
| Screen size | 3" | 2.5" | Bigger screen (+0.5") | |
| Screen resolution | 1229k | 230k | Crisper screen (+999k dot) | 
Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Sony RX1
| E-510 | RX1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual focus | More precise focusing | |||
| Screen type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed screen | |
| Selfie screen | No selfie screen | |||
| Touch friendly screen | No Touch friendly screen | 
Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1 Physical Comparison
If you are going to carry around your camera frequently, you need to factor its weight and size. The Olympus E-510 comes with exterior dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") having a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) whilst the Sony RX1 has specifications of 113mm x 65mm x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") having a weight of 482 grams (1.06 lbs).
Look at the Olympus E-510 versus Sony RX1 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the E-510 against the RX1.

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and RX1 is 69 and 79 respectively.
          Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it is very tough to see the difference in sensor sizes just by researching a spec sheet. The pic here will provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the E-510 and RX1.
As you can see, the 2 cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The E-510 featuring a smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony RX1 will result in more detail as a result of its extra 14MP. Higher resolution will let you crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more aged E-510 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.
          Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1 Screen and ViewFinder
        
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        Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX1 Specifications
| Olympus E-510 | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand | Olympus | Sony | 
| Model | Olympus E-510 | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1 | 
| Other name | EVOLT E-510 | - | 
| Type | Advanced DSLR | Large Sensor Compact | 
| Introduced | 2007-11-23 | 2013-02-19 | 
| Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Large Sensor Compact | 
| Sensor Information | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS | 
| Sensor size | Four Thirds | Full frame | 
| Sensor dimensions | 17.3 x 13mm | 35.8 x 23.8mm | 
| Sensor surface area | 224.9mm² | 852.0mm² | 
| Sensor resolution | 10 megapixel | 24 megapixel | 
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 and 16:9 | 
| Maximum resolution | 3648 x 2736 | 6000 x 4000 | 
| Maximum native ISO | 1600 | 25600 | 
| Min native ISO | 100 | 100 | 
| RAW data | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Continuous autofocus | ||
| Single autofocus | ||
| Autofocus tracking | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Autofocus multi area | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detection autofocus | ||
| Contract detection autofocus | ||
| Phase detection autofocus | ||
| Number of focus points | 3 | 25 | 
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Micro Four Thirds | fixed lens | 
| Lens focal range | - | 35mm (1x) | 
| Largest aperture | - | f/2.0-22.0 | 
| Amount of lenses | 45 | - | 
| Focal length multiplier | 2.1 | 1 | 
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type | 
| Screen size | 2.5" | 3" | 
| Screen resolution | 230 thousand dots | 1,229 thousand dots | 
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch friendly | ||
| Screen technology | - | Xtra FineTFT LCD | 
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | Electronic and Optical (optional) | 
| Viewfinder coverage | 95% | - | 
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.46x | - | 
| Features | ||
| Lowest shutter speed | 60 seconds | 30 seconds | 
| Highest shutter speed | 1/4000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds | 
| Continuous shooting rate | 3.0 frames per second | 5.0 frames per second | 
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes | 
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 6.00 m | 
| Flash settings | Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye | Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync | 
| External flash | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Highest flash synchronize | 1/180 seconds | 1/4000 seconds | 
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 25, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30, 25 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25 fps) | 
| Maximum video resolution | None | 1920x1080 | 
| Video file format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD | 
| Mic support | ||
| Headphone support | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Eye-Fi Connected | 
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | 
| GPS | None | None | 
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 490 gr (1.08 pounds) | 482 gr (1.06 pounds) | 
| Physical dimensions | 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") | 113 x 65 x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") | 
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around score | 52 | 93 | 
| DXO Color Depth score | 21.2 | 25.1 | 
| DXO Dynamic range score | 10.0 | 14.3 | 
| DXO Low light score | 442 | 2534 | 
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 270 images | 
| Battery style | - | Battery Pack | 
| Battery model | - | NP-BX1 | 
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | 
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Type of storage | Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card | SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo | 
| Card slots | 1 | 1 | 
| Launch pricing | $550 | $2,798 |