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Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
76
Overall
61

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Introduced November 2007
  • Also Known as EVOLT E-510
  • Succeeded the Olympus E-500
  • Updated by Olympus E-520
Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Raise to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Launched March 2014
  • Later Model is Sony RX10 II
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Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Overview

Here, we are matching up the Olympus E-510 and Sony RX10, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Large Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Olympus and Sony. There is a sizeable difference among the image resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and RX10 (20MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and RX10 (1") provide different sensor dimensions.

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The E-510 was launched 7 years earlier than the RX10 which is a fairly large gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving right into a detailed comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the E-510 scores vs the RX10 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Sony RX10

 E-510 RX10 

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Olympus E-510

 RX10 E-510 
LaunchedMarch 2014November 2007More modern by 76 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1290k230kCrisper display (+1060k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Sony RX10

 E-510 RX10 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to carry around your camera often, you should take into account its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-510 offers external dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") and a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) and the Sony RX10 has measurements of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") with a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-510 and Sony RX10 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. Underneath is a front view overall size comparison of the E-510 against the RX10.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and RX10 is 69 and 58 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes only by seeing specifications. The image underneath will help offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the E-510 and RX10.

Plainly, each of the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The E-510 featuring a larger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field simpler and the Sony RX10 will provide greater detail utilizing its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The more aged E-510 will be behind in sensor tech.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 Portrait photography features
Sony RX10 Portrait photography features
56
has manual focus
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
megapixel count low (10MP)
70
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
provides face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 Street photography highlights
Sony RX10 Street photography highlights
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
lighter than average in class (490g)
screen does not articulate
72
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
saves RAW formats
weather proof
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-510 Sports photography factors
Sony RX10 Sports photography factors
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
has phase detect AF
max fps very slow (3.0 frames/s)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
67
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
weather proof
good battery (420 CIPA)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 Travel photography info
Sony RX10 Travel photography info
52
lighter than average in class (490g)
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse function
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
58
good battery (420 per charge)
weather proof
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (24mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 Landscape photography highlights
Sony RX10 Landscape photography highlights
55
has manual focus
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
small screen (2.5")
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse function
63
you can focus manually
pretty wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
saves RAW formats
weather proof
good battery (420 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-510 Vlogging details
Sony RX10 Vlogging details
9
lack of video recording
30
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with mic jack
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Sony RX10
 Olympus E-510Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
General Information
Make Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus E-510 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
Alternate name EVOLT E-510 -
Class Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2007-11-23 2014-03-20
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Min boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 3 25
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Maximal aperture - f/2.8
Total lenses 45 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 1,290 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology - WhiteMagic
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x 0.7x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/3200 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 10.20 m
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/180 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 490g (1.08 pounds) 813g (1.79 pounds)
Physical dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 52 69
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.0 12.6
DXO Low light rating 442 474
Other
Battery life - 420 photographs
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse recording
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Pricing at launch $550 $698