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Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100

Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43
Olympus E-510 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 front
Portability
91
Imaging
50
Features
68
Overall
57

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Key Specs

Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Introduced November 2007
  • Additionally Known as EVOLT E-510
  • Superseded the Olympus E-500
  • Renewed by Olympus E-520
Sony RX100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Introduced August 2012
  • Later Model is Sony RX100 II
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Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Overview

Below is a in-depth assessment of the Olympus E-510 versus Sony RX100, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Olympus and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the E-510 (10MP) and RX100 (20MP) and the E-510 (Four Thirds) and RX100 (1") offer totally different sensor dimensions.

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The E-510 was revealed 5 years before the RX100 and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-510 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the E-510 grades versus the RX100 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Sony RX100

 E-510 RX100 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Olympus E-510

 RX100 E-510 
IntroducedAugust 2012November 2007More recent by 58 months
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1229k230kSharper display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-510 and Sony RX100

 E-510 RX100 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to lug around your camera often, you will want to factor in its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-510 offers physical measurements of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") along with a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs) and the Sony RX100 has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-510 versus Sony RX100 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are working with at that time. Underneath is a front view dimensions comparison of the E-510 against the RX100.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-510 and RX100 is 69 and 91 respectively.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, its tough to see the gap in sensor measurements merely by seeing specifications. The photograph below will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the E-510 and RX100.

To sum up, the 2 cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The E-510 with its larger sensor will make shooting shallow DOF less difficult and the Sony RX100 will provide extra detail because of its extra 10MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The older E-510 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-510 Portrait photography details
Sony RX100 Portrait photography details
56
has manual focus
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
resolution not great (10MP)
64
manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
includes face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-510 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 as a Street photography camera
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
lighter than average (490 grams)
screen does not articulate
79
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
supports RAW formats
lighter than others in class (240 grams)
great ISO range (25,600)
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Olympus E-510
Sports photography with Sony RX100
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
sensor has phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
resolution not great (10MP)
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
includes tracking focus
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-510 Travel photography details
Sony RX100 Travel photography details
52
lighter than average (490 grams)
has built in flash
lack of Time Lapse function
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
79
lighter than others in class (240 grams)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-510 Landscape photography details
Sony RX100 Landscape photography details
55
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
tiny screen (2.5")
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse function
74
manual focus
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
great ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-510
Vlogging with Sony RX100
9
no video shooting
38
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focusing
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than others in class (240g)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have microphone support
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-510 vs Sony RX100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-510 and Sony RX100
 Olympus E-510Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus E-510 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
Also called as EVOLT E-510 -
Type Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2007-11-23 2012-08-28
Physical type Mid-size SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 1600 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 3 25
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 28-100mm (3.6x)
Max aperture - f/1.8-4.9
Macro focusing range - 5cm
Total lenses 45 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - WhiteMagic TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x -
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/180 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 490 grams (1.08 lb) 240 grams (0.53 lb)
Physical dimensions 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 52 66
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 22.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.0 12.4
DXO Low light rating 442 390
Other
Battery life - 330 images
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $550 $448