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Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1

Portability
67
Imaging
61
Features
96
Overall
75
Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III front
 
Pentax XG-1 front
Portability
66
Imaging
39
Features
37
Overall
38

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Key Specs

Olympus E-M1 III
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 580g - 134 x 91 x 69mm
  • Released February 2020
  • Replaced the Olympus E-M1 II
Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Launched July 2014
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Overview

Below is a in-depth assessment of the Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax XG-1, one being a Pro Mirrorless and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Olympus and Pentax. There is a sizeable difference between the sensor resolutions of the E-M1 III (20MP) and XG-1 (16MP) and the E-M1 III (Four Thirds) and XG-1 (1/2.3") offer totally different sensor measurements.

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The E-M1 III was launched 5 years later than the XG-1 and that is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M1 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise overview of how the E-M1 III grades versus the XG-1 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M1 III over the Pentax XG-1

 E-M1 III XG-1 
LaunchedFebruary 2020July 2014More recent by 68 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution1037k460kCrisper screen (+577k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Olympus E-M1 III

 XG-1 E-M1 III 

Common features in the Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax XG-1

 E-M1 III XG-1 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera frequently, you're going to have to think about its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-M1 III features exterior measurements of 134mm x 91mm x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") and a weight of 580 grams (1.28 lbs) whilst the Pentax XG-1 has proportions of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") along with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs).

Take a look at the Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax XG-1 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Here is a front view dimension comparison of the E-M1 III compared to the XG-1.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the E-M1 III and XG-1 is 67 and 66 respectively.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be difficult to envision the gap between sensor measurements merely by looking at specifications. The photograph underneath will help provide you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the E-M1 III and XG-1.

Plainly, the 2 cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The E-M1 III due to its bigger sensor will make achieving bokeh easier and the Olympus E-M1 III will give extra detail utilizing its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The fresher E-M1 III is going to have an edge with regard to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax XG-1 as a Portrait photography camera
76
focusing manually
MP count good (20MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
provides face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
39
focusing manually
good megapixels (16MP)
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Street photography camera
Pentax XG-1 as a Street photography camera
78
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
features focus via touch
environment proof
above average ISO range (25,600)
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
heavier than others (567g)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Sports photography details
Pentax XG-1 Sports photography details
80
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
quiet mode (1/32,000 seconds)
high max frames per second (60.0 frames per second)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
provides tracking autofocus
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
44
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
terrible battery pack (240 shots)
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Travel photography camera
Pentax XG-1 as a Travel photography camera
79
environment proof
has bluetooth
features focus via touch
MP count good (20MP)
selfie friendly display
51
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
great reach (1248mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
terrible battery pack (240 shots)
heavier than others (567g)
does not offer selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Landscape photography info
Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography info
81
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
no anti aliasing filter
above average ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
two card slots
44
focusing manually
fairly wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
terrible battery pack (240 shots)
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-M1 III
Vlogging with Pentax XG-1
79
selfie friendly display
built-in touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
provides face detection autofocus
great video quality (4096 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external mic socket
25
fairly wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly display
missing external mic support
heavier than others (567g)
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Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax XG-1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax XG-1
 Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark IIIPentax XG-1
General Information
Company Olympus Pentax
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III Pentax XG-1
Type Pro Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2020-02-11 2014-07-15
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip TruePic IX -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 17.4 x 13mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 5184 x 3888 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 25600 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW files
Minimum enhanced ISO 64 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 121 -
Cross type focus points 121 -
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-1248mm (52.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-5.6
Macro focusing distance - 1cm
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 5.8
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3" 3"
Display resolution 1,037k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots 200k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x -
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 4s
Max shutter speed 1/8000s 1/2000s
Max quiet shutter speed 1/32000s -
Continuous shutter rate 60.0 frames/s 9.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 6.00 m
Flash modes Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(2nd curtain), Manual Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 @ 24p / 237 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 23.98p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 23.98p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps)
Highest video resolution 4096x2160 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 580g (1.28 lbs) 567g (1.25 lbs)
Physical dimensions 134 x 91 x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 420 pictures 240 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLH-1 LB-060
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II on first slot) SD/SDHC
Card slots Two 1
Price at release $1,800 $599