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Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55

Portability
67
Imaging
62
Features
96
Overall
75
Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
56
Features
80
Overall
65

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Olympus E-M1 III
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 580g - 134 x 91 x 69mm
  • Introduced February 2020
  • Earlier Model is Olympus E-M1 II
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Announced August 2010
  • Later Model is Sony A57
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Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Overview

In this article, we will be reviewing the Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55, former is a Pro Mirrorless while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Olympus and Sony. There is a large difference among the sensor resolutions of the E-M1 III (20MP) and A55 (16MP) and the E-M1 III (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) feature different sensor dimensions.

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The E-M1 III was released 9 years after the A55 which is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-M1 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple synopsis of how the E-M1 III grades versus the A55 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M1 III over the Sony A55

 E-M1 III A55 
AnnouncedFebruary 2020August 2010More modern by 116 months
Screen resolution1037k921kClearer screen (+116k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-M1 III

 A55 E-M1 III 

Common features in the Olympus E-M1 III and Sony A55

 E-M1 III A55 
Manual focus Dial exact focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFully ArticulatedFully Articulated screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen sizing
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry around your camera regularly, you will have to think about its weight and volume. The Olympus E-M1 III enjoys outside dimensions of 134mm x 91mm x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") and a weight of 580 grams (1.28 lbs) and the Sony A55 has sizing of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Contrast the Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you choose during that time. Underneath is the front view dimensions comparison of the E-M1 III vs the A55.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the E-M1 III and A55 is 67 and 67 respectively.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its tough to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes only by researching a spec sheet. The pic underneath should give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-M1 III and A55.

Clearly, both cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The E-M1 III because of its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF harder and the Olympus E-M1 III will result in extra detail as a result of its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop shots a little more aggressively. The more modern E-M1 III should have an edge with regard to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Portrait photography features
Sony A55 Portrait photography features
77
focusing manually
MP count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
73
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Street photography information
Sony A55 Street photography information
78
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
offers focus by touch
weather sealing
great ISO range (25,600)
77
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Sports photography features
Sony A55 Sports photography features
81
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
quiet shutter (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (60.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features tracking focus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect AF
low battery (380 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Travel photography details
Sony A55 Travel photography details
79
weather sealing
connects via bluetooth
offers focus by touch
MP count good (20MP)
display is selfie friendly
62
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
lack of Time Lapse mode
low battery (380 shots)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A55 as a Landscape photography camera
81
focusing manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
doesnt have low pass filter
great ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
2 card slots
67
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
low battery (380 per charge)
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-M1 III
Vlogging with Sony A55
79
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detect autofocus
high video quality (4096 x 2160 pxls)
includes microphone support
78
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes external mic jack
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Olympus E-M1 III vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M1 III and Sony A55
 Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark IIISony SLT-A55
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III Sony SLT-A55
Type Pro Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2020-02-11 2010-08-24
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip TruePic IX Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.4 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 226.2mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 25600 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW photos
Min boosted ISO 64 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 121 15
Cross type focus points 121 3
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 1,037 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dot 1,150 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed 1/32000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 60.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash settings Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(2nd curtain), Manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/250 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 @ 24p / 237 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 23.98p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 23.98p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 4096x2160 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 580g (1.28 pounds) 500g (1.10 pounds)
Dimensions 134 x 91 x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 73
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 816
Other
Battery life 420 shots 380 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLH-1 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II on first slot) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 2 1
Price at launch $1,800 $800