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Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90

Portability
71
Imaging
52
Features
85
Overall
65
Olympus OM-D E-M1 front
 
Pentax X90 front
Portability
69
Imaging
34
Features
34
Overall
34

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Key Specs

Olympus E-M1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 497g - 130 x 94 x 63mm
  • Introduced October 2013
  • Replacement is Olympus E-M1 II
Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Announced July 2010
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Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Overview

Lets look more closely at the Olympus E-M1 and Pentax X90, former is a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Olympus and Pentax. There exists a noticeable gap between the sensor resolutions of the E-M1 (16MP) and X90 (12MP) and the E-M1 (Four Thirds) and X90 (1/2.3") boast different sensor dimensions.

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The E-M1 was introduced 3 years after the X90 which is quite a sizable difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Olympus E-M1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving straight to a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise overview of how the E-M1 grades vs the X90 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M1 over the Pentax X90

 E-M1 X90 
AnnouncedOctober 2013July 2010More modern by 41 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1037k230kClearer display (+807k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Olympus E-M1

 X90 E-M1 

Common features in the Olympus E-M1 and Pentax X90

 E-M1 X90 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry around your camera, you have to think about its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-M1 has physical dimensions of 130mm x 94mm x 63mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.5") with a weight of 497 grams (1.10 lbs) whilst the Pentax X90 has measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") having a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs).

Analyze the Olympus E-M1 and Pentax X90 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Following is a front view size comparison of the E-M1 vs the X90.

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-M1 and X90 is 71 and 69 respectively.

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its hard to imagine the gap between sensor sizes only by reading technical specs. The picture here will provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the E-M1 and X90.

As you have seen, both the cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The E-M1 having a larger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF simpler and the Olympus E-M1 will deliver extra detail using its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop images way more aggressively. The more recent E-M1 provides an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Portrait photography features
Pentax X90 Portrait photography features
71
focusing manually
high flash sync speed (1/320 seconds)
decent MP (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
provides face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
28
you can focus manually
can't use external flash
low MP (12MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Street photography information
Pentax X90 Street photography information
77
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
provides focus by touch
environment proofing
lighter than others in class (497 grams)
very good high ISO (25,600)
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Sports photography advice
Pentax X90 Sports photography advice
69
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
provides tracking focus
environment proofing
comes with phase detect autofocus
bad battery power (350 shots)
42
great zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
has tracking autofocus
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Travel photography details
Pentax X90 Travel photography details
65
lighter than others in class (497g)
environment proofing
provides focus by touch
decent MP (16 megapixels)
bad battery power (350 shots)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
51
has built in flash
decently wide (26mm)
long zoom (676mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low MP (12MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Landscape photography highlights
Pentax X90 Landscape photography highlights
72
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
environment proofing
bad battery power (350 CIPA)
35
you can focus manually
decently wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7")
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
doesn't have Timelapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M1 Vlogging info
Pentax X90 Vlogging info
36
touchscreen functionality
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
provides face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does have mic port
lighter than others in class (497 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
23
decently wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have external microphone support
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Olympus E-M1 vs Pentax X90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M1 and Pentax X90
 Olympus OM-D E-M1Pentax X90
General Information
Brand Olympus Pentax
Model Olympus OM-D E-M1 Pentax X90
Type Pro Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2013-10-28 2010-07-06
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip TruePIC VII Prime
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 25600 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 81 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 26-676mm (26.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-5.0
Macro focus range - 1cm
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 5.9
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of display 1,037k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 4s
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 10.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 9.10 m
Flash modes Flash Auto, Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (2nd curtain), Manual -
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/320s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format H.264, Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 497g (1.10 pounds) 428g (0.94 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 94 x 63mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 2.5") 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 73 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 23.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 757 not tested
Other
Battery life 350 images -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model BLN-1 D-L106
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots One One
Price at launch $799 $350