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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5

Portability
81
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
 
Pentax X-5 front
Portability
65
Imaging
39
Features
50
Overall
43

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Key Specs

Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Announced August 2020
  • Replaced the Olympus E-M10 III
Pentax X-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 22-580mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 595g - 119 x 86 x 107mm
  • Introduced August 2012
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Overview

Its time to take a deeper look at the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Olympus and Pentax. There is a sizable difference among the resolutions of the E-M10 IV (20MP) and X-5 (16MP) and the E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) and X-5 (1/2.3") come with totally different sensor size.

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The E-M10 IV was announced 8 years later than the X-5 and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax X-5 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going through a thorough comparison, below is a quick synopsis of how the E-M10 IV scores versus the X-5 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Pentax X-5

 E-M10 IV X-5 
IntroducedAugust 2020August 2012Fresher by 97 months
Display resolution1040k460kCrisper display (+580k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax X-5 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 X-5 E-M10 IV 

Common features in the Olympus E-M10 IV and Pentax X-5

 E-M10 IV X-5 
Focus manually Dial accurate focus
Display typeTiltingTiltingTilting display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display size

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to carry your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-M10 IV features outside measurements of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") and a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs) while the Pentax X-5 has measurements of 119mm x 86mm x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") having a weight of 595 grams (1.31 lbs).

Check the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you have attached at the time. Here is the front view proportions comparison of the E-M10 IV compared to the X-5.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the E-M10 IV and X-5 is 81 and 65 respectively.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be difficult to envision the difference in sensor sizing only by viewing specs. The visual here may give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the E-M10 IV and X-5.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-M10 IV using its larger sensor will make getting bokeh less difficult and the Olympus E-M10 IV will result in more detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The more modern E-M10 IV will have an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Olympus E-M10 IV
Portrait photography with Pentax X-5
77
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
provides face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
43
manual focus
good MP (16MP)
provides face detect focusing
cannot use external flash
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV as a Street photography camera
Pentax X-5 as a Street photography camera
84
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
boasts touch focus
above average high ISO (25,600)
50
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
more heavy than competition in class (595g)
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV as a Sports photography camera
Pentax X-5 as a Sports photography camera
72
silent shooting (1/16,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
provides tracking focus
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
52
great zoom range (22-580mm 26.4 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16MP)
provides tracking focus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Travel photography highlights
Pentax X-5 Travel photography highlights
84
connects via bluetooth
boasts touch focus
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
53
good MP (16MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (22mm)
very long zoom (580mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition in class (595 grams)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography information
Pentax X-5 Landscape photography information
82
has manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
above average high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
47
manual focus
relatively wide (22mm)
good sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Vlogging info
Pentax X-5 Vlogging info
78
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen capability
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
provides face detect autofocus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lack of mic socket
26
relatively wide (22mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides face detect focusing
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have microphone support
more heavy than competition in class (595 grams)
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Pentax X-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M10 IV and Pentax X-5
 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IVPentax X-5
General Information
Brand Olympus Pentax
Model Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Pentax X-5
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2020-08-04 2012-08-22
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VIII -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 17.4 x 13mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 5184 x 3888 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 25600 6400
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Lowest enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 121 9
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 22-580mm (26.4x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.1-5.9
Macro focus range - 1cm
Total lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 2.1 5.9
Screen
Type of display Tilting Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 1,040k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots 230k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 4 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1500 secs
Fastest quiet shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shutter rate 8.7fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.20 m (at ISO 200) 9.10 m
Flash settings Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual -
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 383 gr (0.84 lb) 595 gr (1.31 lb)
Dimensions 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") 119 x 86 x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 360 photographs 330 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-50 4 x AA
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Retail cost $699 $230