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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55

Portability
81
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
55
Features
80
Overall
65

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Launched August 2020
  • Previous Model is Olympus E-M10 III
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Revealed August 2010
  • Newer Model is Sony A57
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Overview

In this article, we are comparing the Olympus E-M10 IV versus Sony A55, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Olympus and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the image resolutions of the E-M10 IV (20MP) and A55 (16MP) and the E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor sizes.

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The E-M10 IV was launched 10 years later than the A55 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going through a complete comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the E-M10 IV scores against the A55 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Sony A55

 E-M10 IV A55 
RevealedAugust 2020August 2010Fresher by 122 months
Display resolution1040k921kSharper display (+119k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 A55 E-M10 IV 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display

Common features in the Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A55

 E-M10 IV A55 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display dimensions
Selfie screen Both good for selfies

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera frequently, you need to factor its weight and size. The Olympus E-M10 IV has got external dimensions of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") with a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs) while the Sony A55 has specifications of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Check out the Olympus E-M10 IV versus Sony A55 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing at that time. Below is the front view size comparison of the E-M10 IV versus the A55.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the E-M10 IV and A55 is 81 and 67 respectively.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Often, it's difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing just by researching technical specs. The graphic below will help provide you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-M10 IV and A55.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The E-M10 IV because of its smaller sensor is going to make getting bokeh tougher and the Olympus E-M10 IV will render greater detail utilizing its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop photos a little more aggressively. The fresher E-M10 IV should have an advantage with regard to sensor technology.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Portrait photography highlights
Sony A55 Portrait photography highlights
77
has manual focus
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
features face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
73
has manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports face detect focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Street photography information
Sony A55 Street photography information
84
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
has touch to focus
great ISO range (25,600)
76
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Sports photography features
Sony A55 Sports photography features
72
quiet shooting (1/16,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
features tracking autofocus
lack of phase detect autofocus
67
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with phase detect AF
bad battery power (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Travel photography info
Sony A55 Travel photography info
84
supports bluetooth
has touch to focus
resolution is good (20MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
61
good MP (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
lack of Timelapse function
bad battery power (380 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography features
Sony A55 Landscape photography features
82
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
resolution is good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
great ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
67
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW files
bad battery power (380 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Vlogging info
Sony A55 Vlogging info
78
selfie friendly display
screen is touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detection autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
doesn't have external mic support
77
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have microphone support
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A55
 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IVSony SLT-A55
General Information
Manufacturer Olympus Sony
Model Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Sony SLT-A55
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2020-08-04 2010-08-24
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VIII Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.4 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 226.2mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 5184 x 3888 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 25600 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 121 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,040 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dots 1,150 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x 0.73x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Highest quiet shutter speed 1/16000s -
Continuous shooting rate 8.7 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.20 m (at ISO 200) 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash modes Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/250s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 383 grams (0.84 lbs) 500 grams (1.10 lbs)
Dimensions 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 73
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.4
DXO Low light score not tested 816
Other
Battery life 360 shots 380 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-50 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Retail price $699 $800