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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77

Portability
81
Imaging
62
Features
83
Overall
70
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Revealed August 2020
  • Old Model is Olympus E-M10 III
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Released October 2011
  • Earlier Model is Sony A700
  • Newer Model is Sony A77 II
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's examine more in depth at the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. The image resolution of the E-M10 IV (20MP) and the A77 (24MP) is very comparable but the E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) and A77 (APS-C) enjoy totally different sensor dimensions.

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The E-M10 IV was announced 8 years later than the A77 and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving through a thorough comparison, below is a short summation of how the E-M10 IV matches up vs the A77 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Sony A77

 E-M10 IV A77 
ReleasedAugust 2020October 2011More recent by 107 months
Display resolution1040k921kCrisper display (+119k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 A77 E-M10 IV 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display

Common features in the Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A77

 E-M10 IV A77 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display sizing
Selfie screen Both good for selfies

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you have to take into account its weight and size. The Olympus E-M10 IV offers outside dimensions of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") with a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Examine the Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you use at the time. Here is the front view sizing comparison of the E-M10 IV and the A77.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the E-M10 IV and A77 is 81 and 59 respectively.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be difficult to see the difference in sensor measurements just by checking out specifications. The photograph below will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the E-M10 IV and A77.

To sum up, the two cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The E-M10 IV having a smaller sensor will make achieving shallow DOF more challenging and the Sony A77 will provide greater detail with its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a little more aggressively. The more modern E-M10 IV is going to have an advantage in sensor tech.

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Portrait photography advice
Sony A77 Portrait photography advice
77
has manual focus
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
has face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
77
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
features face detect focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Street photography details
Sony A77 Street photography details
84
tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
offers focus by touch
very good high ISO (25,600)
74
screen articulates fully
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Sports photography info
Sony A77 Sports photography info
72
quiet shutter (1/16,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
has tracking autofocus
does not have phase detect autofocus
74
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proofing
has phase detect auto focus
not so great battery (470 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Travel photography features
Sony A77 Travel photography features
84
connects via bluetooth
offers focus by touch
good MP (20MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
62
weather proofing
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
lack of Timelapse recording
not so great battery (470 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Landscape photography highlights
Sony A77 Landscape photography highlights
82
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
71
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
not so great battery (470 CIPA)
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M10 IV Vlogging advice
Sony A77 Vlogging advice
78
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
has face detection autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lack of external mic port
76
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has microphone support
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Olympus E-M10 IV vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M10 IV and Sony A77
 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IVSony SLT-A77
General Information
Make Olympus Sony
Model Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV Sony SLT-A77
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2020-08-04 2011-10-25
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VIII Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.4 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 5184 x 3888 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 25600 16000
Max boosted ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 50
RAW format
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 121 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Tilting Fully Articulated
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 1,040k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Maximum quiet shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shooting rate 8.7 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.20 m (at ISO 200) 12.00 m
Flash options Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 383 grams (0.84 lb) 732 grams (1.61 lb)
Dimensions 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life 360 photos 470 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-50 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $699 $900