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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390

Portability
86
Imaging
47
Features
42
Overall
45
Olympus PEN E-P1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Olympus E-P1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 355g - 121 x 70 x 36mm
  • Announced July 2009
  • Replacement is Olympus E-P2
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Announced July 2010
  • Old Model is Sony A380
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Overview

Following is a thorough assessment of the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A390, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. The resolution of the E-P1 (12MP) and the A390 (14MP) is relatively similar but the E-P1 (Four Thirds) and A390 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor dimensions.

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The E-P1 was brought out 12 months earlier than the A390 and they are of a similar generation. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-P1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go straight to a detailed comparison, here is a concise view of how the E-P1 matches up against the A390 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-P1 over the Sony A390

 E-P1 A390 
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Olympus E-P1

 A390 E-P1 
AnnouncedJuly 2010July 2009More modern by 12 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A390

 E-P1 A390 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Screen resolution230k230kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch screen No Touch screen

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry around your camera often, you should factor in its weight and volume. The Olympus E-P1 offers outer dimensions of 121mm x 70mm x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") with a weight of 355 grams (0.78 lbs) whilst the Sony A390 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") accompanied by a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A390 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you use during that time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the E-P1 vs the A390.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the E-P1 and A390 is 86 and 66 respectively.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be hard to envision the difference between sensor sizes purely by reviewing specifications. The pic here will help provide you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the E-P1 and A390.

To sum up, both of those cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The E-P1 due to its tinier sensor will make getting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A390 will deliver extra detail having its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop pictures more aggressively. The more aged E-P1 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Portrait photography features
Sony A390 Portrait photography features
60
you can focus manually
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
megapixel count low (12MP)
72
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has face detection autofocus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Street photography factors
Sony A390 Street photography factors
74
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
no moving screen
76
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A390 as a Sports photography camera
40
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
max fps very slow (3.0 frames per second)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
low battery life (300 CIPA)
has no phase detect AF
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
bad battery life (230 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Travel photography advice
Sony A390 Travel photography advice
43
does not have Timelapse mode
low battery life (300 shots)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
53
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery life (230 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Landscape photography details
Sony A390 Landscape photography details
60
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
low battery life (300 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse mode
61
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen is small (2.7 inch)
bad battery life (230 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus E-P1
Vlogging with Sony A390
29
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
screen isn't selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
does not have microphone jack
9
no video shooting
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-P1 and Sony A390
 Olympus PEN E-P1Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sony
Model Olympus PEN E-P1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2009-07-29 2010-07-28
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by TruePic V Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4032 x 3024 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology HyperCrystal LCD with AR(Anti-Reflective) coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/180s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 355g (0.78 pounds) 549g (1.21 pounds)
Physical dimensions 121 x 70 x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 55 66
DXO Color Depth score 21.4 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score 10.4 11.5
DXO Low light score 536 607
Other
Battery life 300 photographs 230 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-1 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC card SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots 1 1
Launch price $182 $500