Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55
86 Imaging
46 Features
42 Overall
44
67 Imaging
55 Features
80 Overall
65
Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- Micro Four Thirds Mount
- 355g - 121 x 70 x 36mm
- Introduced July 2009
- Refreshed by Olympus E-P2
(Full Review)
- 16MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Display
- ISO 100 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
- Released August 2010
- Later Model is Sony A57
Photography Glossary Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Overview
Its time to look much closer at the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. There is a sizable difference between the image resolutions of the E-P1 (12MP) and A55 (16MP) and the E-P1 (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor dimensions.
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next monthThe E-P1 was unveiled 13 months earlier than the A55 making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-P1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before diving through a complete comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the E-P1 scores vs the A55 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
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Here is a sample of the gallery pictures for Olympus PEN E-P1 & Sony SLT-A55. The full galleries are available at Olympus E-P1 Gallery & Sony A55 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Olympus E-P1 over the Sony A55
| E-P1 | A55 |
|---|
Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-P1
| A55 | E-P1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | August 2010 | July 2009 | Fresher by 13 months | |
| Display type | Fully Articulated | Fixed | Fully Articulating display | |
| Display resolution | 921k | 230k | Clearer display (+691k dot) | |
| Selfie screen | Easy selfies |
Common features in the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55
| E-P1 | A55 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually | More precise focus | |||
| Display dimension | 3" | 3" | Identical display sizing | |
| Touch friendly display | Absent Touch friendly display |
Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison
For anyone who is intending to carry your camera, you'll need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-P1 enjoys outer measurements of 121mm x 70mm x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 355 grams (0.78 lbs) while the Sony A55 has measurements of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).
Contrast the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you use during that time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the E-P1 versus the A55.

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the E-P1 and A55 is 86 and 67 respectively.
Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison
Oftentimes, its difficult to see the contrast between sensor sizing purely by going over specs. The visual underneath will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the E-P1 and A55.
As you can plainly see, both of these cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-P1 with its tinier sensor will make shooting bokeh more difficult and the Sony A55 will deliver extra detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop images much more aggressively. The older E-P1 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.
Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Specifications
| Olympus PEN E-P1 | Sony SLT-A55 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand Name | Olympus | Sony |
| Model | Olympus PEN E-P1 | Sony SLT-A55 |
| Class | Entry-Level Mirrorless | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Introduced | 2009-07-29 | 2010-08-24 |
| Body design | Rangefinder-style mirrorless | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | TruePic V | Bionz |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | Four Thirds | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 17.3 x 13mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
| Sensor area | 224.9mm² | 366.6mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 12MP | 16MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Highest resolution | 4032 x 3024 | 4912 x 3264 |
| Highest native ISO | 6400 | 12800 |
| Highest boosted ISO | - | 25600 |
| Lowest native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW pictures | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focus | ||
| AF touch | ||
| AF continuous | ||
| Single AF | ||
| Tracking AF | ||
| Selective AF | ||
| AF center weighted | ||
| Multi area AF | ||
| AF live view | ||
| Face detect focusing | ||
| Contract detect focusing | ||
| Phase detect focusing | ||
| Number of focus points | 11 | 15 |
| Cross focus points | - | 3 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Micro Four Thirds | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
| Available lenses | 107 | 143 |
| Crop factor | 2.1 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Display type | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
| Display sizing | 3 inch | 3 inch |
| Resolution of display | 230k dot | 921k dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch screen | ||
| Display tech | HyperCrystal LCD with AR(Anti-Reflective) coating | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | None | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 1,150k dot |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 100 percent |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.73x |
| Features | ||
| Lowest shutter speed | 60s | 30s |
| Highest shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/4000s |
| Continuous shooting speed | 3.0fps | 10.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Expose Manually | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Custom WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | no built-in flash | 10.00 m (@ ISO 100) |
| Flash options | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless |
| Hot shoe | ||
| AEB | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Highest flash sync | 1/180s | 1/160s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps) |
| Highest video resolution | 1280x720 | 1920x1080 |
| Video format | Motion JPEG | MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 |
| Microphone input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Eye-Fi Connected |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | BuiltIn |
| Physical | ||
| Environment seal | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 355g (0.78 lbs) | 500g (1.10 lbs) |
| Dimensions | 121 x 70 x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") | 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around score | 55 | 73 |
| DXO Color Depth score | 21.4 | 23.0 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | 10.4 | 12.4 |
| DXO Low light score | 536 | 816 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 300 photographs | 380 photographs |
| Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | BLS-1 | NP-FW50 |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Storage media | SD/SDHC card | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
| Storage slots | One | One |
| Price at launch | $182 | $800 |