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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55

Portability
86
Imaging
46
Features
42
Overall
44
Olympus PEN E-P1 front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
55
Features
80
Overall
65

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Olympus E-P1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 355g - 121 x 70 x 36mm
  • Introduced July 2009
  • Refreshed by Olympus E-P2
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Released August 2010
  • Later Model is Sony A57
Photography Glossary

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Overview

Its time to look much closer at the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. There is a sizable difference between the image resolutions of the E-P1 (12MP) and A55 (16MP) and the E-P1 (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor dimensions.

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The E-P1 was unveiled 13 months earlier than the A55 making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-P1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving through a complete comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the E-P1 scores vs the A55 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-P1 over the Sony A55

 E-P1 A55 

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-P1

 A55 E-P1 
ReleasedAugust 2010July 2009Fresher by 13 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55

 E-P1 A55 
Focus manually More precise focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display sizing
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera, you'll need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Olympus E-P1 enjoys outer measurements of 121mm x 70mm x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 355 grams (0.78 lbs) while the Sony A55 has measurements of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Contrast the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you use during that time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the E-P1 versus the A55.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the E-P1 and A55 is 86 and 67 respectively.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its difficult to see the contrast between sensor sizing purely by going over specs. The visual underneath will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the E-P1 and A55.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-P1 with its tinier sensor will make shooting bokeh more difficult and the Sony A55 will deliver extra detail having an extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop images much more aggressively. The older E-P1 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Portrait photography highlights
Sony A55 Portrait photography highlights
59
manual focus
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
provides face detection focusing
saves RAW files
MP count low (12MP)
73
manual focus
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Street photography camera
Sony A55 as a Street photography camera
73
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
no moving screen
76
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Sports photography details
Sony A55 Sports photography details
39
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
max frames per second low (3.0 frames per second)
MP count low (12MP)
bad battery (300 per charge)
does not have phase detect AF
67
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
low battery power (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A55 as a Travel photography camera
43
does not have Timelapse recording
bad battery (300 per charge)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
61
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
no Timelapse recording
low battery power (380 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A55 as a Landscape photography camera
60
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
MP count low (12MP)
bad battery (300 shots)
does not have Timelapse recording
67
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
low battery power (380 per charge)
no Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Vlogging information
Sony A55 Vlogging information
29
image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detection focusing
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external microphone socket
77
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes microphone jack
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-P1 and Sony A55
 Olympus PEN E-P1Sony SLT-A55
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sony
Model Olympus PEN E-P1 Sony SLT-A55
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2009-07-29 2010-08-24
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor TruePic V Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4032 x 3024 4912 x 3264
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech HyperCrystal LCD with AR(Anti-Reflective) coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,150k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/180s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 355g (0.78 lbs) 500g (1.10 lbs)
Dimensions 121 x 70 x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 55 73
DXO Color Depth score 21.4 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 10.4 12.4
DXO Low light score 536 816
Other
Battery life 300 photographs 380 photographs
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-1 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $182 $800