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Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55

Portability
89
Imaging
47
Features
52
Overall
49
Olympus PEN E-PM1 front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
54
Features
80
Overall
64

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Olympus E-PM1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 265g - 110 x 64 x 34mm
  • Announced November 2011
  • Updated by Olympus E-PM2
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Released August 2010
  • Later Model is Sony A57
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Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Overview

Let's look a little more in depth at the Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Olympus and Sony. There exists a considerable gap among the sensor resolutions of the E-PM1 (12MP) and A55 (16MP) and the E-PM1 (Four Thirds) and A55 (APS-C) offer totally different sensor size.

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The E-PM1 was revealed 16 months later than the A55 making them a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Olympus E-PM1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the E-PM1 matches up against the A55 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-PM1 over the Sony A55

 E-PM1 A55 
ReleasedNovember 2011August 2010Fresher by 16 months

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Olympus E-PM1

 A55 E-PM1 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Olympus E-PM1 and Sony A55

 E-PM1 A55 
Focus manually Very exact focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display size
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-PM1 provides physical measurements of 110mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.3") along with a weight of 265 grams (0.58 lbs) while the Sony A55 has proportions of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") along with a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Compare the Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you select at the time. Underneath is a front view physical size comparison of the E-PM1 against the A55.

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-PM1 and A55 is 89 and 67 respectively.

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is difficult to see the difference in sensor sizing just by researching a spec sheet. The graphic here will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the E-PM1 and A55.

As you can see, the two cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-PM1 using its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh more difficult and the Sony A55 will provide you with extra detail because of its extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The newer E-PM1 will have an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Olympus E-PM1
Portrait photography with Sony A55
60
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12MP)
72
focusing manually
good megapixels (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Olympus E-PM1
Street photography with Sony A55
75
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
no moving screen
76
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-PM1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A55 as a Sports photography camera
48
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes tracking focus
max fps low (6.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
lacks phase detect AF
67
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect AF
bad battery life (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Olympus E-PM1
Travel photography with Sony A55
45
does not have Timelapse mode
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
61
good megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
lack of Timelapse function
bad battery life (380 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-PM1 Landscape photography factors
Sony A55 Landscape photography factors
65
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12MP)
does not have Timelapse mode
67
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
bad battery life (380 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-PM1 Vlogging info
Sony A55 Vlogging info
34
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have microphone jack
77
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes microphone port
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Olympus E-PM1 vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-PM1 and Sony A55
 Olympus PEN E-PM1Sony SLT-A55
General Information
Make Olympus Sony
Model Olympus PEN E-PM1 Sony SLT-A55
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2011-11-23 2010-08-24
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VI Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4032 x 3024 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 12800 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 35 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech HyperCrystal LCD AR(Anti-Reflective) coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,150k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed 6.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/160s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format AVCHD, Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 265 grams (0.58 lb) 500 grams (1.10 lb)
Physical dimensions 110 x 64 x 34mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.3") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 52 73
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 10.3 12.4
DXO Low light score 499 816
Other
Battery life 330 images 380 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model BLS-5 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $499 $800