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Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
91
Imaging
36
Features
57
Overall
44
Olympus Stylus XZ-10 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Olympus XZ-10
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-130mm (F1.8-2.7) lens
  • 221g - 102 x 61 x 34mm
  • Revealed January 2013
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Replacement is Pentax 645Z
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Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Here is a in depth overview of the Olympus XZ-10 and Pentax 645D, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Pro DSLR by competitors Olympus and Pentax. There is a crucial difference between the resolutions of the XZ-10 (12MP) and 645D (40MP) and the XZ-10 (1/2.3") and 645D (Medium format) enjoy totally different sensor sizes.

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The XZ-10 was revealed 2 years later than the 645D and that is quite a serious gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Olympus XZ-10 being a Compact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before going in to a thorough comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the XZ-10 matches up vs the 645D with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Olympus XZ-10 over the Pentax 645D

 XZ-10 645D 
IntroducedJanuary 2013March 2010Fresher by 36 months
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Olympus XZ-10

 645D XZ-10 
Screen resolution921k920kClearer screen (+1k dot)

Common features in the Olympus XZ-10 and Pentax 645D

 XZ-10 645D 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera, you should factor its weight and dimensions. The Olympus XZ-10 provides external measurements of 102mm x 61mm x 34mm (4.0" x 2.4" x 1.3") with a weight of 221 grams (0.49 lbs) while the Pentax 645D has dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Check the Olympus XZ-10 and Pentax 645D in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you select at that time. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the XZ-10 and the 645D.

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the XZ-10 and 645D is 91 and 50 respectively.

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to envision the contrast between sensor sizing only by reviewing specifications. The photograph here should offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the XZ-10 and 645D.

To sum up, the 2 cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The XZ-10 using its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Pentax 645D will offer you greater detail because of its extra 28MP. Higher resolution will enable you to crop pictures far more aggressively. The younger XZ-10 will have an advantage with regard to sensor tech.

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus XZ-10 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
45
you can focus manually
includes face detection autofocus
saves RAW formats
low MP (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
77
you can focus manually
megapixel count fantastic (40MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Olympus XZ-10 Street photography details
Pentax 645D Street photography details
61
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW formats
fixed screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
more heavy than competition (221g)
58
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Olympus XZ-10 Sports photography details
Pentax 645D Sports photography details
34
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
low MP (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
62
megapixel count fantastic (40 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery (800 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus XZ-10 Travel photography features
Pentax 645D Travel photography features
60
flash built-in
quite wide (26mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than competition (221g)
low MP (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
55
environment sealing
megapixel count fantastic (40MP)
low battery (800 shots)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus XZ-10 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
53
you can focus manually
quite wide (26mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
good sized screen (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
low MP (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have Timelapse mode
72
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
megapixel count fantastic (40MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
no low pass filter
saves RAW files
environment sealing
two card slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low battery (800 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus XZ-10
Vlogging with Pentax 645D
35
quite wide (26mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
has touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes face detection autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have external microphone jack
more heavy than competition (221 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Olympus XZ-10 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus XZ-10 and Pentax 645D
 Olympus Stylus XZ-10Pentax 645D
General Information
Make Olympus Pentax
Model Olympus Stylus XZ-10 Pentax 645D
Class Small Sensor Compact Pro DSLR
Revealed 2013-01-30 2010-03-10
Physical type Compact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Prime II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" Medium format
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 40MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Maximum resolution 3968 x 2976 7264 x 5440
Maximum native ISO 6400 1600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW images
Minimum boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 35 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens focal range 26-130mm (5.0x) -
Max aperture f/1.8-2.7 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Number of lenses - 6
Focal length multiplier 5.8 0.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3" 3"
Display resolution 920k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 5.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Wireless Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps, 18Mbps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps, 9Mbps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 221 gr (0.49 pounds) 1480 gr (3.26 pounds)
Dimensions 102 x 61 x 34mm (4.0" x 2.4" x 1.3") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 82
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1262
Other
Battery life 240 pictures 800 pictures
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model Li-50B D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Card slots Single Dual
Retail pricing $428 $4,000