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Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
90
Imaging
40
Features
46
Overall
42
Olympus Tough TG-3 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
55
Features
45
Overall
51

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Olympus TG-3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F2.0-4.9) lens
  • 247g - 112 x 66 x 31mm
  • Released March 2014
  • Newer Model is Olympus TG-4
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sigma SD1
Photography Glossary

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Below is a extended analysis of the Olympus TG-3 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill, former being a Waterproof while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the TG-3 (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is relatively comparable but the TG-3 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with totally different sensor size.

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The TG-3 was introduced 24 months later than the SD1 Merrill which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. The two cameras come with different body type with the Olympus TG-3 being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going in to a full comparison, below is a brief overview of how the TG-3 scores versus the SD1 Merrill in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus TG-3 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 TG-3 SD1 Merrill 
ReleasedMarch 2014April 2012More recent by 24 months

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Olympus TG-3

 SD1 Merrill TG-3 
Focus manually More precise focus

Common features in the Olympus TG-3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 TG-3 SD1 Merrill 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen size
Screen resolution460k460kThe same screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to lug around your camera often, you need to consider its weight and size. The Olympus TG-3 has outer dimensions of 112mm x 66mm x 31mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.2") along with a weight of 247 grams (0.54 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has specifications of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

See the Olympus TG-3 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. Here is the front view over all size comparison of the TG-3 versus the SD1 Merrill.

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the TG-3 and SD1 Merrill is 90 and 57 respectively.

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its tough to see the contrast in sensor measurements only by checking out specifications. The photograph below should provide you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the TG-3 and SD1 Merrill.

To sum up, both the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The TG-3 with its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field more difficult and the Olympus TG-3 will produce more detail using its extra 1 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The more recent TG-3 will have a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus TG-3 Portrait photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography features
37
decent MP (16 megapixels)
supports face detection focusing
focusing manually not possible
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
65
manual focus
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Olympus TG-3 Street photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography features
59
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
heavier than competition (247g)
57
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Olympus TG-3
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
47
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
weather proofing
better than average battery (330 CIPA)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
60
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather sealing
has phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Olympus TG-3 Travel photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography highlights
74
better than average battery (330 CIPA)
weather proofing
decent MP (16MP)
has built in flash
really wide (25mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
heavier than competition (247 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
53
weather sealing
decent MP (15MP)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Olympus TG-3
Landscape photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
56
really wide (25mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
screen is a decent size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16MP)
weather proofing
better than average battery (330 CIPA)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
62
manual focus
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus TG-3 Vlogging highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging highlights
34
really wide (25mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports face detection focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no external mic support
heavier than competition (247g)
9
lack of video recording
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Olympus TG-3 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus TG-3 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Olympus Tough TG-3Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sigma
Model Olympus Tough TG-3 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Category Waterproof Advanced DSLR
Released 2014-03-31 2012-04-10
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VII Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 6400 6400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 25-100mm (4.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.0-4.9 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Total lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech TFT-LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 4s -
Max shutter speed 1/2000s -
Continuous shutter speed 5.0 frames per second -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, redeye reduction, fill-in, off, LED no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format H.264, Motion JPEG -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 247 grams (0.54 lbs) 790 grams (1.74 lbs)
Dimensions 112 x 66 x 31mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.2") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 330 photographs -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model LI-92B -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD, SDHC, SDXC, Internal Memory Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots Single Single
Launch pricing $350 $2,339