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Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
90
Imaging
40
Features
51
Overall
44
Olympus Tough TG-4 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
55
Features
45
Overall
51

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Olympus TG-4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F2.0-4.9) lens
  • 247g - 112 x 66 x 31mm
  • Introduced April 2015
  • Replaced the Olympus TG-3
  • New Model is Olympus TG-5
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Replaced the Sigma SD1
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Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Following is a in-depth assessment of the Olympus TG-4 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, former is a Waterproof while the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Olympus and Sigma. The resolution of the TG-4 (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is very close but the TG-4 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) possess totally different sensor measurements.

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The TG-4 was revealed 3 years after the SD1 Merrill which is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Olympus TG-4 being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go straight into a detailed comparison, below is a concise synopsis of how the TG-4 grades vs the SD1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Olympus TG-4 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 TG-4 SD1 Merrill 
LaunchedApril 2015April 2012More modern by 37 months

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Olympus TG-4

 SD1 Merrill TG-4 

Common features in the Olympus TG-4 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 TG-4 SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus More exact focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements
Display resolution460k460kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry around your camera, you will need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Olympus TG-4 enjoys physical measurements of 112mm x 66mm x 31mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.2") having a weight of 247 grams (0.54 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Examine the Olympus TG-4 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the TG-4 versus the SD1 Merrill.

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the TG-4 and SD1 Merrill is 90 and 57 respectively.

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be difficult to envision the difference in sensor sizes only by looking through specifications. The image below should provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the TG-4 and SD1 Merrill.

To sum up, the two cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The TG-4 with its smaller sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field trickier and the Olympus TG-4 will render greater detail because of its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also help you crop pics much more aggressively. The more recent TG-4 is going to have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus TG-4 Portrait photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography information
46
has manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
includes face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
no manual mode
external flash not possible
very small sensor (1/2.3")
65
has manual focus
resolution is good (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Olympus TG-4 as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
65
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no articulating screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
more heavy than competition (247g)
57
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Olympus TG-4 Sports photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography information
47
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16 megapixels)
includes tracking focus
environment sealing
good battery pack (380 per charge)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
very small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
60
resolution is good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Olympus TG-4 Travel photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography factors
74
good battery pack (380 CIPA)
environment sealing
good MP (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
decently wide (25mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
more heavy than competition (247g)
display isn't selfie friendly
53
environment sealing
resolution is good (15MP)
missing Timelapse function
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus TG-4 Landscape photography info
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography info
62
has manual focus
decently wide (25mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good MP (16 megapixels)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
good battery pack (380 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
no manual mode
very small sensor (1/2.3")
62
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
resolution is good (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus TG-4 Vlogging information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging information
34
decently wide (25mm)
fast maximum aperture (f2.0)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have microphone socket
more heavy than competition (247g)
9
no video
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Olympus TG-4 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus TG-4 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Olympus Tough TG-4Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Olympus Sigma
Model Olympus Tough TG-4 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Waterproof Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2015-04-13 2012-04-10
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic VII Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3456 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 6400 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 25 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 25-100mm (4.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.0-4.9 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Total lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 seconds -
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 seconds -
Continuous shooting rate 5.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.90 m (at ISO 1600) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, redeye reduction, fill-in, off, LED no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format H.264, Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 247 grams (0.54 pounds) 790 grams (1.74 pounds)
Dimensions 112 x 66 x 31mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.2") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 380 photos -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model LI-92B -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD, SDHC, SDXC, Internal Memory Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $379 $2,339