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Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
88
Imaging
35
Features
51
Overall
41
Olympus XZ-1 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Olympus XZ-1
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.63" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-112mm (F1.8-2.5) lens
  • 275g - 111 x 65 x 42mm
  • Introduced January 2011
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Launched March 2010
  • New Model is Pentax 645Z
Photography Glossary

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Following is a in-depth comparison of the Olympus XZ-1 versus Pentax 645D, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Pro DSLR by companies Olympus and Pentax. There is a big difference between the sensor resolutions of the XZ-1 (10MP) and 645D (40MP) and the XZ-1 (1/1.63") and 645D (Medium format) use totally different sensor sizing.

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The XZ-1 was introduced 11 months after the 645D so they are of a similar generation. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Olympus XZ-1 being a Compact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before going in to a detailed comparison, below is a concise overview of how the XZ-1 matches up vs the 645D in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus XZ-1 over the Pentax 645D

 XZ-1 645D 
LaunchedJanuary 2011March 2010More modern by 11 months

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Olympus XZ-1

 645D XZ-1 
Screen resolution921k614kClearer screen (+307k dot)

Common features in the Olympus XZ-1 and Pentax 645D

 XZ-1 645D 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry around your camera frequently, you should take into account its weight and size. The Olympus XZ-1 comes with external dimensions of 111mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.7") and a weight of 275 grams (0.61 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has specifications of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Look at the Olympus XZ-1 versus Pentax 645D in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have attached during that time. Below is the front view sizing comparison of the XZ-1 compared to the 645D.

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the XZ-1 and 645D is 88 and 50 respectively.

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Often, it is difficult to envision the contrast between sensor sizes simply by reading specs. The pic below may provide you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the XZ-1 and 645D.

All in all, each of these cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The XZ-1 with its tinier sensor will make getting bokeh tougher and the Pentax 645D will offer you more detail using its extra 30 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop photographs much more aggressively. The more modern XZ-1 is going to have an edge in sensor tech.

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus XZ-1 Portrait photography factors
Pentax 645D Portrait photography factors
45
manual focus
supports face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
low MP (10MP)
very small sensor (1/1.63")
77
focusing manually
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
no liveview feature
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Street Comparison

Olympus XZ-1 Street photography highlights
Pentax 645D Street photography highlights
59
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports RAW formats
no articulating screen
very small sensor (1/1.63")
heavier than competition in class (275g)
58
big sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Olympus XZ-1 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
38
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports tracking autofocus
great battery pack (320 per charge)
slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
low MP (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/1.63")
no phase detect AF
62
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery (800 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus XZ-1 Travel photography factors
Pentax 645D Travel photography factors
62
great battery pack (320 CIPA)
built-in flash
pretty wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
no Time Lapse mode
heavier than competition in class (275g)
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
55
environment sealing
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
not so great battery (800 CIPA)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus XZ-1 Landscape photography factors
Pentax 645D Landscape photography factors
54
manual focus
pretty wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen size is decent (3")
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports RAW formats
great battery pack (320 per charge)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
low MP (10MP)
very small sensor (1/1.63")
no Time Lapse mode
72
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3")
amazing MP (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
no anti aliasing filter
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
has dual storage slots
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery (800 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Olympus XZ-1
Vlogging with Pentax 645D
31
pretty wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports face detection focusing
screen is not selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
no external mic support
heavier than competition in class (275 grams)
9
no video recording
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Olympus XZ-1 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus XZ-1 and Pentax 645D
 Olympus XZ-1Pentax 645D
General Information
Make Olympus Pentax
Model type Olympus XZ-1 Pentax 645D
Type Small Sensor Compact Pro DSLR
Introduced 2011-01-26 2010-03-10
Body design Compact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor TruePic V Prime II
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/1.63" Medium format
Sensor dimensions 8.07 x 5.56mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor surface area 44.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 40MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Maximum resolution 3664 x 2752 7264 x 5440
Maximum native ISO 6400 1600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW support
Minimum boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens zoom range 28-112mm (4.0x) -
Highest aperture f/1.8-2.5 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Available lenses - 6
Focal length multiplier 4.5 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 614 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology OLED TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 8.60 m (ISO 800) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 275 gr (0.61 pounds) 1480 gr (3.26 pounds)
Dimensions 111 x 65 x 42mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.7") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 34 82
DXO Color Depth rating 18.8 24.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.4 12.6
DXO Low light rating 117 1262
Other
Battery life 320 shots 800 shots
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID Li-50B D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Storage slots 1 Dual
Cost at launch $567 $4,000