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Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390

Portability
62
Imaging
60
Features
90
Overall
72
Panasonic Lumix DC-G9 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Panasonic G9
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 658g - 137 x 97 x 92mm
  • Revealed November 2017
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Older Model is Sony A380
Photography Glossary

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Overview

Below, we are contrasting the Panasonic G9 versus Sony A390, former being a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Panasonic and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap among the image resolutions of the G9 (20MP) and A390 (14MP) and the G9 (Four Thirds) and A390 (APS-C) come with different sensor measurements.

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The G9 was unveiled 7 years later than the A390 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic G9 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going through a full comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the G9 matches up against the A390 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G9 over the Sony A390

 G9 A390 
ReleasedNovember 2017July 2010Fresher by 89 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1040k230kSharper display (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Panasonic G9

 A390 G9 

Common features in the Panasonic G9 and Sony A390

 G9 A390 
Manually focus More accurate focus

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry your camera frequently, you need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Panasonic G9 provides external measurements of 137mm x 97mm x 92mm (5.4" x 3.8" x 3.6") having a weight of 658 grams (1.45 lbs) while the Sony A390 has proportions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") along with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check the Panasonic G9 versus Sony A390 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have at that moment. Below is the front view over all size comparison of the G9 compared to the A390.

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the G9 and A390 is 62 and 66 respectively.

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it's difficult to imagine the difference in sensor sizing simply by looking through specifications. The visual here should provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the G9 and A390.

Plainly, the 2 cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The G9 using its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field more challenging and the Panasonic G9 will result in extra detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The newer G9 should have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic G9 Portrait photography info
Sony A390 Portrait photography info
76
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
72
you can focus manually
good resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detection focus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic G9 Street photography factors
Sony A390 Street photography factors
75
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
supports focus via touch
environment proof
above average ISO range (25,600)
76
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic G9 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A390 as a Sports photography camera
70
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
silent shutter (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (20.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
environment proof
bad battery life (400 per charge)
no phase detect AF
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
bad battery pack (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic G9 Travel photography advice
Sony A390 Travel photography advice
70
environment proof
has bluetooth
supports focus via touch
megapixel count decent (20MP)
selfie friendly display
bad battery life (400 per charge)
53
good resolution (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse recording
bad battery pack (230 shots)
does not offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G9 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A390 Landscape photography highlights
76
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (20MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
no low pass filter
above average ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
two card slots
bad battery life (400 CIPA)
61
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen is small (2.7 inch)
bad battery pack (230 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic G9 Vlogging features
Sony A390 Vlogging features
76
selfie friendly display
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detect focusing
high res video (3840 x 2160 pixels)
comes with microphone socket
9
lack of video recording
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Panasonic G9 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G9 and Sony A390
 Panasonic Lumix DC-G9Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DC-G9 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Category Pro Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2017-11-08 2010-07-28
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 5184 x 3888 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 25600 3200
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Min enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 225 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display sizing 3 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of display 1,040k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 3,680k dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.83x 0.49x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Max quiet shutter speed 1/32000 secs -
Continuous shutter rate 20.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 150 Mbps, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM -
Max video resolution 3840x2160 None
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 658g (1.45 lbs) 549g (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 137 x 97 x 92mm (5.4" x 3.8" x 3.6") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.5
DXO Low light score not tested 607
Other
Battery life 400 shots 230 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model DMW-BLF19 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II supported) SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots 2 1
Retail price $1,500 $500