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Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390

Portability
52
Imaging
75
Features
87
Overall
79
Panasonic Lumix DC-S1H front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Panasonic S1H
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Expand to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 5952 x 3988 video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 1052g - 151 x 114 x 110mm
  • Released August 2019
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Superseded the Sony A380
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Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Overview

Below is a extended analysis of the Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390, former being a Pro Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a considerable difference among the image resolutions of the S1H (24MP) and A390 (14MP) and the S1H (Full frame) and A390 (APS-C) come with totally different sensor measurements.

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The S1H was launched 9 years later than the A390 and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic S1H being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief overview of how the S1H grades against the A390 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Panasonic S1H over the Sony A390

 S1H A390 
ReleasedAugust 2019July 2010More recent by 111 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Display dimension3.2"2.7"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution2330k230kClearer display (+2100k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Panasonic S1H

 A390 S1H 

Common features in the Panasonic S1H and Sony A390

 S1H A390 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to lug around your camera, you need to consider its weight and proportions. The Panasonic S1H enjoys outer measurements of 151mm x 114mm x 110mm (5.9" x 4.5" x 4.3") accompanied by a weight of 1052 grams (2.32 lbs) while the Sony A390 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") having a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are utilising at the time. Below is the front view size comparison of the S1H vs the A390.

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the S1H and A390 is 52 and 66 respectively.

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very tough to visualise the difference in sensor measurements just by seeing specs. The visual underneath may offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the S1H and A390.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The S1H due to its larger sensor will make shooting shallower DOF easier and the Panasonic S1H will produce extra detail utilizing its extra 10MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics much more aggressively. The more recent S1H will have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic S1H as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A390 as a Portrait photography camera
85
focusing manually
great flash sync speed (1/320s)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
features face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
72
manual focus
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
offers face detection autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic S1H Street photography factors
Sony A390 Street photography factors
69
fully articulated screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
big sensor size (Full frame)
saves RAW files
has touch focus
weather sealing
very good ISO range (51,200)
more heavy than competition (1,052 grams)
76
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic S1H Sports photography details
Sony A390 Sports photography details
76
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
silent mode (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count decent (24MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
features tracking autofocus
weather sealing
terrible battery (400 per charge)
has no phase detect autofocus
60
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
bad battery life (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic S1H Travel photography factors
Sony A390 Travel photography factors
64
weather sealing
connects via bluetooth
has touch focus
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
selfie friendly screen
terrible battery (400 shots)
more heavy than competition (1,052g)
53
megapixel count good (14MP)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
bad battery life (230 CIPA)
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic S1H
Landscape photography with Sony A390
80
focusing manually
change lenses (Leica L mount)
decent sized screen (3.2 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count decent (24 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
very good ISO range (51,200)
saves RAW files
weather sealing
has double storage slots
terrible battery (400 shots)
61
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
screen is small (2.7 inches)
bad battery life (230 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic S1H Vlogging details
Sony A390 Vlogging details
70
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen capability
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detection autofocus
high video quality (5952 x 3988 pixels)
has external microphone port
more heavy than competition (1,052g)
9
lack of video recording
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Panasonic S1H vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic S1H and Sony A390
 Panasonic Lumix DC-S1HSony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DC-S1H Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Type Pro Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2019-08-28 2010-07-28
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 35.6 x 23.8mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 847.3mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 24MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 6000 x 4000 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 51200 3200
Highest enhanced ISO 204800 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Min enhanced ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 225 9
Lens
Lens mount type Leica L Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 30 143
Focal length multiplier 1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2 inches 2.7 inches
Resolution of display 2,330k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 5,760k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.78x 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Fastest quiet shutter speed 1/8000 seconds -
Continuous shutter speed 9.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/320 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 5952 x 3988 @ 23.98p / 200 Mbps, MOV, H.265, Linear PCM -
Highest video resolution 5952x3988 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264, H.265 -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1052g (2.32 pounds) 549g (1.21 pounds)
Dimensions 151 x 114 x 110mm (5.9" x 4.5" x 4.3") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life 400 pictures 230 pictures
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II supported) SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Storage slots Two One
Retail price $3,998 $500