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Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Expand to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Revealed April 2009
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Released March 2010
  • New Model is Pentax 645Z
Photography Glossary

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Lets take a deeper look at the Panasonic FS42 and Pentax 645D, former being a Ultracompact while the latter is a Pro DSLR by companies Panasonic and Pentax. There is a considerable difference among the sensor resolutions of the FS42 (10MP) and 645D (40MP) and the FS42 (1/2.5") and 645D (Medium format) come with different sensor sizes.

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The FS42 was released 10 months prior to the 645D so they are both of a similar age. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before getting in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief view of how the FS42 scores vs the 645D in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Pentax 645D

 FS42 645D 

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Panasonic FS42

 645D FS42 
ReleasedMarch 2010April 2009Fresher by 10 months
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen dimension3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FS42 and Pentax 645D

 FS42 645D 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

When you are intending to carry your camera, you will need to think about its weight and measurements. The Panasonic FS42 features outer dimensions of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") with a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Pentax 645D has proportions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic FS42 and Pentax 645D in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing during that time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the FS42 and the 645D.

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the FS42 and 645D is 95 and 50 respectively.

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Generally, its hard to picture the gap in sensor sizing merely by going through specs. The photograph here will help offer you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the FS42 and 645D.

All in all, each of these cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The FS42 due to its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field tougher and the Pentax 645D will produce greater detail as a result of its extra 30MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop pictures much more aggressively. The older FS42 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography information
Pentax 645D Portrait photography information
19
focusing manually not possible
manual exposure not possible
external flash not possible
low MP (10 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW format
77
manual focus
megapixel count great (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Street photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
47
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW format
max ISO too low (1,000)
58
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Sports photography features
Pentax 645D Sports photography features
16
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
doesn't have phase detect AF
63
megapixel count great (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
weather proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery power (800 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Travel photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
51
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
low MP (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not good (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
55
weather proofing
megapixel count great (40MP)
not so great battery power (800 per charge)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Landscape photography factors
Pentax 645D Landscape photography factors
22
focusing manually not possible
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not good (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.5")
manual exposure not possible
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
max ISO too low (1,000)
doesn't have RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
72
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
megapixel count great (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
no anti-alias filter
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
2 card slots
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery power (800 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Vlogging highlights
Pentax 645D Vlogging highlights
22
wide angle not good (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
video resolution low (640 x 480 pxls)
doesn't have external mic port
9
no video shooting
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Panasonic FS42 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS42 and Pentax 645D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42Pentax 645D
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 Pentax 645D
Category Ultracompact Pro DSLR
Revealed 2009-04-17 2010-03-10
Physical type Ultracompact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Prime II
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.5" Medium format
Sensor measurements 5.744 x 4.308mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor surface area 24.7mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 40MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 7264 x 5440
Maximum native ISO 1000 1600
Maximum boosted ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW files
Minimum boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens zoom range 33-132mm (4.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.8-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Total lenses - 6
Crop factor 6.3 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 2.0 frames per second 1.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 6.30 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/125s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 640x480 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 132 gr (0.29 lb) 1480 gr (3.26 lb)
Dimensions 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1262
Other
Battery life - 800 images
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC
Card slots Single 2
Cost at launch $580 $4,000