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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV

Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
 
Sony Alpha A7R IV front
Portability
62
Imaging
81
Features
93
Overall
85

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Key Specs

Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Boost to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Announced April 2009
Sony A7R IV
(Full Review)
  • 61MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Raise to 102800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 665g - 129 x 96 x 78mm
  • Revealed July 2019
  • Old Model is Sony A7R III
  • Newer Model is Sony A7R V
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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Overview

Following is a thorough overview of the Panasonic FS42 and Sony A7R IV, former is a Ultracompact while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a noticeable difference between the resolutions of the FS42 (10MP) and A7R IV (61MP) and the FS42 (1/2.5") and A7R IV (Full frame) posses totally different sensor measurements.

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The FS42 was brought out 11 years earlier than the A7R IV which is quite a sizable difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sony A7R IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight to a detailed comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the FS42 matches up versus the A7R IV with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Sony A7R IV

 FS42 A7R IV 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R IV over the Panasonic FS42

 A7R IV FS42 
RevealedJuly 2019April 2009More modern by 124 months
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1440k230kClearer display (+1210k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FS42 and Sony A7R IV

 FS42 A7R IV 
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry around your camera often, you will need to think about its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FS42 provides outside dimensions of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") accompanied by a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Sony A7R IV has dimensions of 129mm x 96mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 665 grams (1.47 lbs).

See the Panasonic FS42 and Sony A7R IV in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Here is a front view sizing comparison of the FS42 versus the A7R IV.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the FS42 and A7R IV is 95 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Sensor Comparison

Usually, its hard to envision the difference between sensor sizes just by checking specifications. The image here may offer you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the FS42 and A7R IV.

To sum up, both the cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The FS42 because of its tinier sensor will make shooting shallow DOF trickier and the Sony A7R IV will give more detail having its extra 51MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos way more aggressively. The more aged FS42 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7R IV as a Portrait photography camera
19
manual focus not available
no manual exposure
cannot use external flash
MP count low (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
lack of RAW support
88
manual focus
megapixel count amazing (61 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Street photography features
Sony A7R IV Street photography features
47
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
lack of RAW support
maximum ISO low (1,000)
79
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
provides touch to focus
environment proofing
good high ISO (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FS42
Sports photography with Sony A7R IV
16
continuous shooting slow (2.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
lack of phase detect AF
90
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count amazing (61 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proofing
better than average battery life (670 CIPA)
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic FS42
Travel photography with Sony A7R IV
51
flash built-in
no Time Lapse function
MP count low (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
wide angle not the best (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
74
better than average battery life (670 CIPA)
environment proofing
connects via bluetooth
provides touch to focus
megapixel count amazing (61 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A7R IV as a Landscape photography camera
22
manual focus not available
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
no manual exposure
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.5")
maximum ISO low (1,000)
lack of RAW support
no Time Lapse function
88
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count amazing (61 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (32,000)
delivers RAW formats
environment proofing
better than average battery life (670 CIPA)
has dual storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Vlogging factors
Sony A7R IV Vlogging factors
22
wide angle not the best (33mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
video res low (640 x 480 pixels)
no external mic port
37
touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external mic jack
screen is not selfie friendly
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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony A7R IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS42 and Sony A7R IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42Sony Alpha A7R IV
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 Sony Alpha A7R IV
Type Ultracompact Pro Mirrorless
Announced 2009-04-17 2019-07-16
Body design Ultracompact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.5" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 5.744 x 4.308mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 24.7mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 61MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 9504 x 6336
Highest native ISO 1000 32000
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 102800
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Minimum enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points - 567
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 33-132mm (4.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 6.3 1
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 5,760k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 2.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 6.30 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync.
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 640x480 3840x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, XAVC S, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 132 grams (0.29 pounds) 665 grams (1.47 pounds)
Physical dimensions 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") 129 x 96 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 99
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 26.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.8
DXO Low light rating not tested 3344
Other
Battery life - 670 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC card, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Storage slots One 2
Launch pricing $580 $3,498