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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A380 front
Portability
68
Imaging
53
Features
54
Overall
53

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced January 2011
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FX77
Sony A380
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 519g - 128 x 97 x 71mm
  • Announced August 2009
  • Earlier Model is Sony A350
  • Successor is Sony A390
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Overview

Here, we will be evaluating the Panasonic FX78 and Sony A380, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. The image resolution of the FX78 (12MP) and the A380 (14MP) is relatively close but the FX78 (1/2.3") and A380 (APS-C) boast different sensor sizes.

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The FX78 was announced 18 months later than the A380 which makes them a generation apart from each other. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Sony A380 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going into a in depth comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the FX78 grades against the A380 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Sony A380

 FX78 A380 
AnnouncedJanuary 2011August 2009More recent by 18 months
Screen size3.5"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.8")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A380 over the Panasonic FX78

 A380 FX78 
Manual focus More accurate focus
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Sony A380

 FX78 A380 
Screen resolution230k230kExact same screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you're going to have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Panasonic FX78 enjoys outer dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") having a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) while the Sony A380 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8") having a weight of 519 grams (1.14 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic FX78 and Sony A380 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you use at the time. The following is a front view size comparison of the FX78 and the A380.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and A380 is 95 and 68 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be hard to imagine the difference in sensor measurements merely by viewing specifications. The photograph here may provide you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the FX78 and A380.

Plainly, each of these cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The FX78 with its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more difficult and the Sony A380 will render more detail with its extra 2MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop shots way more aggressively. The younger FX78 provides an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography information
Sony A380 Portrait photography information
21
focusing manually not possible
no manual mode
no external flash support
low MP (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
71
has manual focus
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
includes face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic FX78
Street photography with Sony A380
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
76
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Sports photography advice
Sony A380 Sports photography advice
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking focus
low max shutter speed (1/1,400s)
slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
low MP (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery power (200 shots)
lacks phase detect auto focus
59
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
low battery (500 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A380 as a Travel photography camera
56
flash built-in
really wide (24mm)
no Timelapse mode
bad battery power (200 per charge)
low MP (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
53
resolution is good (14MP)
built-in flash
does not have Time Lapse function
low battery (500 CIPA)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography advice
Sony A380 Landscape photography advice
36
really wide (24mm)
lovely big screen (3.5 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
no manual mode
low MP (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
bad battery power (200 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
61
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
low battery (500 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Vlogging information
Sony A380 Vlogging information
33
really wide (24mm)
has touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
no microphone support
9
lack of video recording
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Panasonic FX78 vs Sony A380 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Sony A380
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
Also Known as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2011-01-25 2009-08-24
Physical type Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 6400 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focus range 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3.5" 2.7"
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/1400s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.60 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 142 gr (0.31 pounds) 519 gr (1.14 pounds)
Physical dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 128 x 97 x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 67
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.8
DXO Low light score not tested 614
Other
Battery life 200 photos 500 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Single Single
Price at launch $210 $899