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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II

Portability
68
Imaging
36
Features
40
Overall
37
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
 
Sony Alpha A9 Mark II front
Portability
62
Imaging
74
Features
93
Overall
81

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Key Specs

Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Introduced July 2010
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-FZ45
Sony A9 II
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Push to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 678g - 129 x 96 x 76mm
  • Launched October 2019
  • Previous Model is Sony A9
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Overview

Let's look more closely at the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A9 II, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a significant difference among the resolutions of the FZ40 (14MP) and A9 II (24MP) and the FZ40 (1/2.3") and A9 II (Full frame) come with totally different sensor measurements.

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The FZ40 was unveiled 10 years prior to the A9 II which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A9 II being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go straight into a more detailed comparison, below is a quick overview of how the FZ40 scores against the A9 II with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Sony A9 II

 FZ40 A9 II 

Reasons to pick Sony A9 II over the Panasonic FZ40

 A9 II FZ40 
LaunchedOctober 2019July 2010Newer by 112 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1440k230kCrisper display (+1210k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A9 II

 FZ40 A9 II 
Manual focus More exact focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to travel with your camera often, you'll have to consider its weight and proportions. The Panasonic FZ40 offers outside dimensions of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") accompanied by a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) and the Sony A9 II has measurements of 129mm x 96mm x 76mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 678 grams (1.49 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A9 II in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are utilising at that time. Here is the front view physical size comparison of the FZ40 versus the A9 II.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the FZ40 and A9 II is 68 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is tough to see the contrast in sensor dimensions purely by looking through a spec sheet. The pic underneath will give you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the FZ40 and A9 II.

Clearly, each of these cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The FZ40 having a smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF trickier and the Sony A9 II will result in more detail having an extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop images much more aggressively. The more aged FZ40 will be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II sensor size comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A9 II as a Portrait photography camera
45
manual focus
decent MP (14MP)
exports RAW formats
no external flash support
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
84
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
features face detect focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Street photography highlights
Sony A9 II Street photography highlights
51
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
more heavy than competition in class (494 grams)
78
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
features focus via touch
weather proof
good ISO range (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FZ40
Sports photography with Sony A9 II
43
excellent zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
continuous shooting slow (2.0 fps)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
87
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
silent shutter (1/32,000 seconds)
fast shooting (20.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
features tracking focus
weather proof
good battery (690 shots)
supports phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A9 II as a Travel photography camera
54
decent MP (14MP)
has built in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
long reach (600mm)
does not have Timelapse function
more heavy than competition in class (494g)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
72
good battery (690 shots)
weather proof
connects via bluetooth
features focus via touch
megapixel count decent (24MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic FZ40
Landscape photography with Sony A9 II
51
manual focus
pretty wide (25mm)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have Timelapse function
85
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
good ISO range (51,200)
saves RAW files
weather proof
good battery (690 per charge)
has dual storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic FZ40
Vlogging with Sony A9 II
22
pretty wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
does not have external microphone socket
more heavy than competition in class (494g)
36
touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detect focus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
comes with microphone jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A9 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A9 II
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40Sony Alpha A9 Mark II
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Sony Alpha A9 Mark II
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-FZ45 -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Introduced 2010-07-21 2019-10-03
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD II BIONZ X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Highest resolution 4320 x 3240 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 51200
Highest boosted ISO - 204800
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW images
Min boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 693
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 25-600mm (24.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.2 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.9 1
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 230k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,686k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/8000 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames/s 20.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.50 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 494g (1.09 lb) 678g (1.49 lb)
Dimensions 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") 129 x 96 x 76mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 690 photographs
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures)) Yes (2, 5, 10 secs + continuous, 3 or 5 frames)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II compatible)
Storage slots Single Dual
Cost at launch $420 $4,498