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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850

Portability
68
Imaging
36
Features
40
Overall
37
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A850 front
Portability
54
Imaging
66
Features
60
Overall
63

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Key Specs

Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FZ45
Sony A850
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Bump to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 895g - 156 x 117 x 82mm
  • Revealed April 2010
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Overview

Following is a in depth overview of the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A850, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the sensor resolutions of the FZ40 (14MP) and A850 (25MP) and the FZ40 (1/2.3") and A850 (Full frame) feature totally different sensor measurements.

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The FZ40 was announced 4 months after the A850 so they are of a similar age. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A850 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a short overview of how the FZ40 matches up against the A850 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Sony A850

 FZ40 A850 

Reasons to pick Sony A850 over the Panasonic FZ40

 A850 FZ40 
Screen resolution922k230kCrisper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A850

 FZ40 A850 
RevealedJuly 2010April 2010Same age
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch screen No Touch screen

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry around your camera, you have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FZ40 features exterior dimensions of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") and a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) whilst the Sony A850 has dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2") and a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A850 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you have at the time. Following is the front view measurements comparison of the FZ40 vs the A850.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the FZ40 and A850 is 68 and 54 respectively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is tough to visualise the gap in sensor sizes purely by viewing specifications. The pic here should provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the FZ40 and A850.

To sum up, both of those cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The FZ40 having a smaller sensor will make shooting shallower DOF harder and the Sony A850 will provide you with more detail with its extra 11 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop shots somewhat more aggressively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Portrait photography information
Sony A850 Portrait photography information
45
you can focus manually
good resolution (14MP)
delivers RAW files
cannot use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
71
has manual focus
sensor resolution is fantastic (25MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Street photography information
Sony A850 Street photography information
51
image stabilization (Optical)
delivers RAW files
no moving screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
heavier than competition (494g)
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
weather proof
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Sports photography factors
Sony A850 Sports photography factors
43
excellent zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
continuous shooting slow (2.0 frames/s)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
70
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is fantastic (25MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
weather proof
has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
max fps very slow (3.0 frames/s)
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Travel photography details
Sony A850 Travel photography details
54
good resolution (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
quite wide (25mm)
great zoom (600mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (494g)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
54
weather proof
sensor resolution is fantastic (25 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse mode
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A850 as a Landscape photography camera
51
you can focus manually
quite wide (25mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have Time Lapse function
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor resolution is fantastic (25 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
weather proof
two card slots
does not have liveview
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Vlogging features
Sony A850 Vlogging features
22
quite wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have mic support
heavier than competition (494 grams)
9
no video recording
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A850 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A850
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Sony Alpha DSLR-A850
Otherwise known as Lumix DMC-FZ45 -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Released 2010-07-21 2010-04-15
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD II Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 25 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4320 x 3240 6048 x 4032
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Highest enhanced ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO 80 200
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 9
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 25-600mm (24.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.2 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - TFT Xtra Fine color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.74x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 2.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.50 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format AVCHD Lite -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 494 gr (1.09 pounds) 895 gr (1.97 pounds)
Dimensions 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") 156 x 117 x 82mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 79
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.2
DXO Low light score not tested 1415
Other
Battery life - 880 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures)) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo
Card slots One Two
Cost at release $420 $0