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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400

Portability
68
Imaging
36
Features
40
Overall
37
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
68
Features
88
Overall
76

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Introduced July 2010
  • Also referred to as Lumix DMC-FZ45
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Push to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Launched January 2019
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Overview

In this article, we are contrasting the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A6400, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a huge difference among the image resolutions of the FZ40 (14MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the FZ40 (1/2.3") and A6400 (APS-C) possess different sensor measurements.

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The FZ40 was launched 9 years before the A6400 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting straight into a full comparison, below is a short highlight of how the FZ40 scores against the A6400 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Sony A6400

 FZ40 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic FZ40

 A6400 FZ40 
LaunchedJanuary 2019July 2010Newer by 103 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k230kClearer display (+692k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A6400

 FZ40 A6400 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurements

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to travel with your camera, you are going to need to consider its weight and measurements. The Panasonic FZ40 has got outer measurements of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") having a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has proportions of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") and a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic FZ40 versus Sony A6400 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have at that time. Below is the front view dimensions comparison of the FZ40 compared to the A6400.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the FZ40 and A6400 is 68 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Often, its tough to visualize the gap in sensor dimensions merely by going through specs. The picture underneath should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the FZ40 and A6400.

All in all, each of these cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The FZ40 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF harder and the Sony A6400 will provide extra detail utilizing its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop images far more aggressively. The more aged FZ40 will be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Portrait photography factors
Sony A6400 Portrait photography factors
45
focusing manually
good resolution (14 megapixels)
supports RAW formats
can't use external flash
very small sensor (1/2.3")
80
focusing manually
decent megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic FZ40
Street photography with Sony A6400
51
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
no articulating screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
more heavy than competition (494g)
81
has a tilting screen
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
boasts touch focus
environment proofing
good ISO range (32,000)
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic FZ40
Sports photography with Sony A6400
43
excellent zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
max frames per second low (2.0 frames per second)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
75
decent megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Travel photography factors
Sony A6400 Travel photography factors
54
good resolution (14MP)
built-in flash
decently wide (25mm)
long reach (600mm)
no Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition (494 grams)
does not have a selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f2.8)
86
environment proofing
has bluetooth
boasts touch focus
decent megapixels (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic FZ40
Landscape photography with Sony A6400
51
focusing manually
decently wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
supports RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no Timelapse recording
79
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
decent sized screen (3")
decent megapixels (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
good ISO range (32,000)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A6400 as a Vlogging camera
22
decently wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly display
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
no microphone support
more heavy than competition (494 grams)
80
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
features face detection focus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
includes external microphone jack
does not have image stabilization
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FZ40 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Sony Alpha a6400
Also called as Lumix DMC-FZ45 -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Introduced 2010-07-21 2019-01-15
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine HD II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4320 x 3240 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 32000
Highest boosted ISO - 102400
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 425
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 25-600mm (24.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.2 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames/s 11.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.50 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 494 grams (1.09 pounds) 403 grams (0.89 pounds)
Dimensions 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 83
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1431
Other
Battery life - 410 photos
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures)) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Storage slots Single Single
Launch price $420 $898